napsutella
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]napsutella
- (transitive, usually atelic) frequentative of napsuttaa (“to snap”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of napsutella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napsuttelen | en napsuttele | 1st sing. | olen napsutellut | en ole napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napsuttelet | et napsuttele | 2nd sing. | olet napsutellut | et ole napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napsuttelee | ei napsuttele | 3rd sing. | on napsutellut | ei ole napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napsuttelemme | emme napsuttele | 1st plur. | olemme napsutelleet | emme ole napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napsuttelette | ette napsuttele | 2nd plur. | olette napsutelleet | ette ole napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napsuttelevat | eivät napsuttele | 3rd plur. | ovat napsutelleet | eivät ole napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napsutellaan | ei napsutella | passive | on napsuteltu | ei ole napsuteltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napsuttelin | en napsutellut | 1st sing. | olin napsutellut | en ollut napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napsuttelit | et napsutellut | 2nd sing. | olit napsutellut | et ollut napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napsutteli | ei napsutellut | 3rd sing. | oli napsutellut | ei ollut napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napsuttelimme | emme napsutelleet | 1st plur. | olimme napsutelleet | emme olleet napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napsuttelitte | ette napsutelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte napsutelleet | ette olleet napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napsuttelivat | eivät napsutelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat napsutelleet | eivät olleet napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napsuteltiin | ei napsuteltu | passive | oli napsuteltu | ei ollut napsuteltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napsuttelisin | en napsuttelisi | 1st sing. | olisin napsutellut | en olisi napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napsuttelisit | et napsuttelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit napsutellut | et olisi napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napsuttelisi | ei napsuttelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi napsutellut | ei olisi napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napsuttelisimme | emme napsuttelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme napsutelleet | emme olisi napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napsuttelisitte | ette napsuttelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte napsutelleet | ette olisi napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napsuttelisivat | eivät napsuttelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat napsutelleet | eivät olisi napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napsuteltaisiin | ei napsuteltaisi | passive | olisi napsuteltu | ei olisi napsuteltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napsuttele | älä napsuttele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napsutelkoon | älköön napsutelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon napsutellut | älköön olko napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napsutelkaamme | älkäämme napsutelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napsutelkaa | älkää napsutelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napsutelkoot | älkööt napsutelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot napsutelleet | älkööt olko napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napsuteltakoon | älköön napsuteltako | passive | olkoon napsuteltu | älköön olko napsuteltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napsutellen | en napsutelle | 1st sing. | lienen napsutellut | en liene napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napsutellet | et napsutelle | 2nd sing. | lienet napsutellut | et liene napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napsutellee | ei napsutelle | 3rd sing. | lienee napsutellut | ei liene napsutellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napsutellemme | emme napsutelle | 1st plur. | lienemme napsutelleet | emme liene napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napsutellette | ette napsutelle | 2nd plur. | lienette napsutelleet | ette liene napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napsutellevat | eivät napsutelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät napsutelleet | eivät liene napsutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napsuteltaneen | ei napsuteltane | passive | lienee napsuteltu | ei liene napsuteltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | napsutella | present | napsutteleva | napsuteltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | napsutellut | napsuteltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | napsutellessa | napsuteltaessa | agent4 | napsuttelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | napsuttelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | napsutellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | napsuttelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | napsuttelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | napsuttelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | napsuttelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | napsuttelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | napsutteleman | napsuteltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | napsutteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “napsutella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03