napeerata
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Swedish nappera + -ata, from French napper.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]napeerata
- (transitive, cooking) to cover food with a sauce or similar substance, especially before serving
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of napeerata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napeeraan | en napeeraa | 1st sing. | olen napeerannut | en ole napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napeeraat | et napeeraa | 2nd sing. | olet napeerannut | et ole napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napeeraa | ei napeeraa | 3rd sing. | on napeerannut | ei ole napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napeeraamme | emme napeeraa | 1st plur. | olemme napeeranneet | emme ole napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napeeraatte | ette napeeraa | 2nd plur. | olette napeeranneet | ette ole napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napeeraavat | eivät napeeraa | 3rd plur. | ovat napeeranneet | eivät ole napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napeerataan | ei napeerata | passive | on napeerattu | ei ole napeerattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napeerasin | en napeerannut | 1st sing. | olin napeerannut | en ollut napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napeerasit | et napeerannut | 2nd sing. | olit napeerannut | et ollut napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napeerasi | ei napeerannut | 3rd sing. | oli napeerannut | ei ollut napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napeerasimme | emme napeeranneet | 1st plur. | olimme napeeranneet | emme olleet napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napeerasitte | ette napeeranneet | 2nd plur. | olitte napeeranneet | ette olleet napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napeerasivat | eivät napeeranneet | 3rd plur. | olivat napeeranneet | eivät olleet napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napeerattiin | ei napeerattu | passive | oli napeerattu | ei ollut napeerattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napeeraisin | en napeeraisi | 1st sing. | olisin napeerannut | en olisi napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napeeraisit | et napeeraisi | 2nd sing. | olisit napeerannut | et olisi napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napeeraisi | ei napeeraisi | 3rd sing. | olisi napeerannut | ei olisi napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napeeraisimme | emme napeeraisi | 1st plur. | olisimme napeeranneet | emme olisi napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napeeraisitte | ette napeeraisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte napeeranneet | ette olisi napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napeeraisivat | eivät napeeraisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat napeeranneet | eivät olisi napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napeerattaisiin | ei napeerattaisi | passive | olisi napeerattu | ei olisi napeerattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napeeraa | älä napeeraa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napeeratkoon | älköön napeeratko | 3rd sing. | olkoon napeerannut | älköön olko napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napeeratkaamme | älkäämme napeeratko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napeeratkaa | älkää napeeratko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napeeratkoot | älkööt napeeratko | 3rd plur. | olkoot napeeranneet | älkööt olko napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napeerattakoon | älköön napeerattako | passive | olkoon napeerattu | älköön olko napeerattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | napeerannen | en napeeranne | 1st sing. | lienen napeerannut | en liene napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | napeerannet | et napeeranne | 2nd sing. | lienet napeerannut | et liene napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | napeerannee | ei napeeranne | 3rd sing. | lienee napeerannut | ei liene napeerannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | napeerannemme | emme napeeranne | 1st plur. | lienemme napeeranneet | emme liene napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | napeerannette | ette napeeranne | 2nd plur. | lienette napeeranneet | ette liene napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | napeerannevat | eivät napeeranne | 3rd plur. | lienevät napeeranneet | eivät liene napeeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | napeerattaneen | ei napeerattane | passive | lienee napeerattu | ei liene napeerattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | napeerata | present | napeeraava | napeerattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | napeerannut | napeerattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | napeeratessa | napeerattaessa | agent4 | napeeraama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | napeeraamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | napeeraten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | napeeraamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | napeeraamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | napeeraamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | napeeraamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | napeeraamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | napeeraaman | napeerattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | napeeraaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “napeerata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03