nakutella

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Finnish

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Etymology

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From nakuttaa +‎ -ella.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈnɑkutelːɑˣ/, [ˈnɑ̝kuˌt̪e̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -elːɑ
  • Syllabification(key): na‧ku‧tel‧la

Verb

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nakutella

  1. (transitive, usually atelic) frequentative of nakuttaa (to knock or tap)

Conjugation

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Inflection of nakutella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. nakuttelen en nakuttele 1st sing. olen nakutellut en ole nakutellut
2nd sing. nakuttelet et nakuttele 2nd sing. olet nakutellut et ole nakutellut
3rd sing. nakuttelee ei nakuttele 3rd sing. on nakutellut ei ole nakutellut
1st plur. nakuttelemme emme nakuttele 1st plur. olemme nakutelleet emme ole nakutelleet
2nd plur. nakuttelette ette nakuttele 2nd plur. olette nakutelleet ette ole nakutelleet
3rd plur. nakuttelevat eivät nakuttele 3rd plur. ovat nakutelleet eivät ole nakutelleet
passive nakutellaan ei nakutella passive on nakuteltu ei ole nakuteltu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. nakuttelin en nakutellut 1st sing. olin nakutellut en ollut nakutellut
2nd sing. nakuttelit et nakutellut 2nd sing. olit nakutellut et ollut nakutellut
3rd sing. nakutteli ei nakutellut 3rd sing. oli nakutellut ei ollut nakutellut
1st plur. nakuttelimme emme nakutelleet 1st plur. olimme nakutelleet emme olleet nakutelleet
2nd plur. nakuttelitte ette nakutelleet 2nd plur. olitte nakutelleet ette olleet nakutelleet
3rd plur. nakuttelivat eivät nakutelleet 3rd plur. olivat nakutelleet eivät olleet nakutelleet
passive nakuteltiin ei nakuteltu passive oli nakuteltu ei ollut nakuteltu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. nakuttelisin en nakuttelisi 1st sing. olisin nakutellut en olisi nakutellut
2nd sing. nakuttelisit et nakuttelisi 2nd sing. olisit nakutellut et olisi nakutellut
3rd sing. nakuttelisi ei nakuttelisi 3rd sing. olisi nakutellut ei olisi nakutellut
1st plur. nakuttelisimme emme nakuttelisi 1st plur. olisimme nakutelleet emme olisi nakutelleet
2nd plur. nakuttelisitte ette nakuttelisi 2nd plur. olisitte nakutelleet ette olisi nakutelleet
3rd plur. nakuttelisivat eivät nakuttelisi 3rd plur. olisivat nakutelleet eivät olisi nakutelleet
passive nakuteltaisiin ei nakuteltaisi passive olisi nakuteltu ei olisi nakuteltu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. nakuttele älä nakuttele 2nd sing.
3rd sing. nakutelkoon älköön nakutelko 3rd sing. olkoon nakutellut älköön olko nakutellut
1st plur. nakutelkaamme älkäämme nakutelko 1st plur.
2nd plur. nakutelkaa älkää nakutelko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. nakutelkoot älkööt nakutelko 3rd plur. olkoot nakutelleet älkööt olko nakutelleet
passive nakuteltakoon älköön nakuteltako passive olkoon nakuteltu älköön olko nakuteltu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. nakutellen en nakutelle 1st sing. lienen nakutellut en liene nakutellut
2nd sing. nakutellet et nakutelle 2nd sing. lienet nakutellut et liene nakutellut
3rd sing. nakutellee ei nakutelle 3rd sing. lienee nakutellut ei liene nakutellut
1st plur. nakutellemme emme nakutelle 1st plur. lienemme nakutelleet emme liene nakutelleet
2nd plur. nakutellette ette nakutelle 2nd plur. lienette nakutelleet ette liene nakutelleet
3rd plur. nakutellevat eivät nakutelle 3rd plur. lienevät nakutelleet eivät liene nakutelleet
passive nakuteltaneen ei nakuteltane passive lienee nakuteltu ei liene nakuteltu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st nakutella present nakutteleva nakuteltava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st nakutellakseni nakutellaksemme
2nd nakutellaksesi nakutellaksenne
3rd nakutellakseen
nakutellaksensa
past nakutellut nakuteltu
2nd inessive2 nakutellessa nakuteltaessa agent4 nakuttelema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st nakutellessani nakutellessamme
2nd nakutellessasi nakutellessanne
3rd nakutellessaan
nakutellessansa
negative nakuttelematon
instructive nakutellen 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

3rd inessive nakuttelemassa
elative nakuttelemasta
illative nakuttelemaan
adessive nakuttelemalla
abessive nakuttelematta
instructive nakutteleman nakuteltaman
4th3 verbal noun nakutteleminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st nakuttelemaisillani nakuttelemaisillamme
2nd nakuttelemaisillasi nakuttelemaisillanne
3rd nakuttelemaisillaan
nakuttelemaisillansa

Further reading

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