načuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From na- +‎ čuti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /nǎt͡ʃuti/
Hyphenation: na‧ču‧ti

Verb

nàčuti pf (Cyrillic spelling на̀чути)

(transitive) to get wind of, overhear

Conjugation

Conjugation of načuti

Infinitive: načuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: nàčūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		načujem	načuješ	načuje	načujemo	načujete	načuju
Future	Future I	načut ću¹ načuću	načut ćeš¹ načućeš	načut će¹ načuće	načut ćemo¹ načućemo	načut ćete¹ načućete	načut će¹ načuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm načuo²	bȕdēš načuo²	bȕdē načuo²	bȕdēmo načuli²	bȕdēte načuli²	bȕdū načuli²
Past	Perfect	načuo sam²	načuo si²	načuo je²	načuli smo²	načuli ste²	načuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam načuo²	bȉo si načuo²	bȉo je načuo²	bíli smo načuli²	bíli ste načuli²	bíli su načuli²
	Aorist	načuh	naču	naču	načusmo	načuste	načuše
Conditional I		načuo bih²	načuo bi²	načuo bi²	načuli bismo²	načuli biste²	načuli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih načuo²	bȉo bi načuo²	bȉo bi načuo²	bíli bismo načuli²	bíli biste načuli²	bíli bi načuli²
Imperative		—	načuj	—	načujmo	načujte	—
Active past participle		načuo m / načula f / načulo n			načuli m / načule f / načula n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“načuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024