nýti

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Old Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nyti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈnɨːci/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈniːci/, /ˈnɛjci/

Verb

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nýti impf (perfective znýti)

  1. to suffer, to hunger, to pine
    Nyje srdcem, závidě bratru.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    Bolesťú nyju, že jsem tě ztratil.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of nýti (class I)
infinitive supine verbal noun
nýti nyt nytie
Present Imperative
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person nyju nyjevě (-va) nyjem (-me/-my) – nývě (-va) nýme (-my)
2nd person nyješ nyjeta nyjete ný nýta nýte
3rd person nyje nyjeta nyjú ný nýta nýte
Sigmatic aorist Imperfect
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person nych nychově (-va) nychom (-me/-my) nyjiech nyjiechově (-va) nyjiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person ny nysta (-šta) nyste (-šte) nyjieše nyjiešta (-sta) nyjiešte (-ste)
3rd person ny nysta (-šta) nychu nyjieše nyjiešta (-sta) nyjiechu
L-participle Passive participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine nyl nyla nyli — — —
Feminine nyla nyle nyly — — —
Neuter nylo nyle nyla — — —
Nt-participle S-participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine nyjě nyjúce nyv nyvše
Feminine nyjúci nyvši
Neuter nyjě, nyjúci nyv, nyvši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of nýti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

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Descendants

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  • Czech: nýt

Further reading

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