murskailla
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]murskata + -illa (frequentative aspect)
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈmurskɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈmurs̠kɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -urskɑilːɑ
- Hyphenation(key): murs‧kail‧la
Verb
[edit]murskailla
- (transitive) frequentative of murskata (“to crush”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of murskailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | murskailen | en murskaile | 1st sing. | olen murskaillut | en ole murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | murskailet | et murskaile | 2nd sing. | olet murskaillut | et ole murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | murskailee | ei murskaile | 3rd sing. | on murskaillut | ei ole murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | murskailemme | emme murskaile | 1st plur. | olemme murskailleet | emme ole murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | murskailette | ette murskaile | 2nd plur. | olette murskailleet | ette ole murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | murskailevat | eivät murskaile | 3rd plur. | ovat murskailleet | eivät ole murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | murskaillaan | ei murskailla | passive | on murskailtu | ei ole murskailtu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | murskailin | en murskaillut | 1st sing. | olin murskaillut | en ollut murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | murskailit | et murskaillut | 2nd sing. | olit murskaillut | et ollut murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | murskaili | ei murskaillut | 3rd sing. | oli murskaillut | ei ollut murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | murskailimme | emme murskailleet | 1st plur. | olimme murskailleet | emme olleet murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | murskailitte | ette murskailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte murskailleet | ette olleet murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | murskailivat | eivät murskailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat murskailleet | eivät olleet murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | murskailtiin | ei murskailtu | passive | oli murskailtu | ei ollut murskailtu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | murskailisin | en murskailisi | 1st sing. | olisin murskaillut | en olisi murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | murskailisit | et murskailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit murskaillut | et olisi murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | murskailisi | ei murskailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi murskaillut | ei olisi murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | murskailisimme | emme murskailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme murskailleet | emme olisi murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | murskailisitte | ette murskailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte murskailleet | ette olisi murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | murskailisivat | eivät murskailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat murskailleet | eivät olisi murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | murskailtaisiin | ei murskailtaisi | passive | olisi murskailtu | ei olisi murskailtu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | murskaile | älä murskaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | murskailkoon | älköön murskailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon murskaillut | älköön olko murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | murskailkaamme | älkäämme murskailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | murskailkaa | älkää murskailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | murskailkoot | älkööt murskailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot murskailleet | älkööt olko murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | murskailtakoon | älköön murskailtako | passive | olkoon murskailtu | älköön olko murskailtu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | murskaillen | en murskaille | 1st sing. | lienen murskaillut | en liene murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | murskaillet | et murskaille | 2nd sing. | lienet murskaillut | et liene murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | murskaillee | ei murskaille | 3rd sing. | lienee murskaillut | ei liene murskaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | murskaillemme | emme murskaille | 1st plur. | lienemme murskailleet | emme liene murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | murskaillette | ette murskaille | 2nd plur. | lienette murskailleet | ette liene murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | murskaillevat | eivät murskaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät murskailleet | eivät liene murskailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | murskailtaneen | ei murskailtane | passive | lienee murskailtu | ei liene murskailtu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | murskailla | present | murskaileva | murskailtava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | murskaillut | murskailtu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | murskaillessa | murskailtaessa | agent4 | murskailema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | murskailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | murskaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | murskailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | murskailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | murskailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | murskailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | murskailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | murskaileman | murskailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | murskaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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