minitor
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Frequentative verb of minor.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈmi.ni.tor/, [ˈmɪnɪt̪ɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈmi.ni.tor/, [ˈmiːnit̪or]
Verb
[edit]minitor (present infinitive minitārī or minitārier, perfect active minitātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
- to threaten
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of minitor (first conjugation, deponent)
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | minitor | minitāris, minitāre |
minitātur | minitāmur | minitāminī | minitantur | ||||||
| imperfect | minitābar | minitābāris, minitābāre |
minitābātur | minitābāmur | minitābāminī | minitābantur | |||||||
| future | minitābor | minitāberis, minitābere |
minitābitur | minitābimur | minitābiminī | minitābuntur | |||||||
| perfect | minitātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | minitātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| future perfect | minitātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | miniter | minitēris, minitēre |
minitētur | minitēmur | minitēminī | minitentur | ||||||
| imperfect | minitārer | minitārēris, minitārēre |
minitārētur | minitārēmur | minitārēminī | minitārentur | |||||||
| perfect | minitātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | minitātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | minitāre | — | — | minitāminī | — | ||||||
| future | — | minitātor | minitātor | — | — | minitantor | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | minitārī, minitārier1 |
— | minitāns | — | |||||||||
| future | minitātūrum esse | — | minitātūrus | minitandus | |||||||||
| perfect | minitātum esse | — | minitātus | — | |||||||||
| future perfect | minitātum fore | — | — | — | |||||||||
| perfect potential | minitātūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| minitandī | minitandō | minitandum | minitandō | minitātum | minitātū | ||||||||
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “minitor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “minitor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "minitor", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- minitor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to threaten some one with death, crucifixion, torture, war: minitari (minari) alicui mortem, crucem et tormenta, bellum
- to threaten with fire and sword: minitari alicui igni ferroque (Phil. 13. 9. 21)
- to threaten some one with death, crucifixion, torture, war: minitari (minari) alicui mortem, crucem et tormenta, bellum