mineralizar

Portuguese

Etymology

From mineral +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /mi.ne.ɾa.liˈza(ʁ)/ [mi.ne.ɾa.liˈza(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /mi.ne.ɾa.liˈza(ʁ)/ [mi.ne.ɾa.liˈza(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /mi.ne.ɾa.liˈza(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /mi.ne.ɾa.liˈza(ʁ)/ [mi.ne.ɾa.liˈza(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /mi.ne.ɾa.liˈza(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /mi.nɨ.ɾɐ.liˈzaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /mi.nɨ.ɾɐ.liˈzaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /mi.nɨ.ɾɐ.liˈza.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: mi‧ne‧ra‧li‧zar

Verb

mineralizar (first-person singular present mineralizo, first-person singular preterite mineralizei, past participle mineralizado)

1. to mineralize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of mineralizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	mineralizar
Personal	mineralizar	mineralizares	mineralizar	mineralizarmos	mineralizardes	mineralizarem
Gerund
	mineralizando
Past participle
Masculine	mineralizado			mineralizados
Feminine	mineralizada			mineralizadas
Indicative
Present	mineralizo	mineralizas	mineraliza	mineralizamos	mineralizais	mineralizam
Imperfect	mineralizava	mineralizavas	mineralizava	mineralizávamos	mineralizáveis	mineralizavam
Preterite	mineralizei	mineralizaste	mineralizou	mineralizamos1, mineralizámos2	mineralizastes	mineralizaram
Pluperfect	mineralizara	mineralizaras	mineralizara	mineralizáramos	mineralizáreis	mineralizaram
Future	mineralizarei	mineralizarás	mineralizará	mineralizaremos	mineralizareis	mineralizarão
Conditional	mineralizaria	mineralizarias	mineralizaria	mineralizaríamos	mineralizaríeis	mineralizariam
Subjunctive
Present	mineralize	mineralizes	mineralize	mineralizemos	mineralizeis	mineralizem
Imperfect	mineralizasse	mineralizasses	mineralizasse	mineralizássemos	mineralizásseis	mineralizassem
Future	mineralizar	mineralizares	mineralizar	mineralizarmos	mineralizardes	mineralizarem
Imperative
Affirmative		mineraliza	mineralize	mineralizemos	mineralizai	mineralizem
Negative (não)		não mineralizes	não mineralize	não mineralizemos	não mineralizeis	não mineralizem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From mineral +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /mineɾaliˈθaɾ/ [mi.ne.ɾa.liˈθaɾ]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /mineɾaliˈsaɾ/ [mi.ne.ɾa.liˈsaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: mi‧ne‧ra‧li‧zar

Verb

mineralizar (first-person singular present mineralizo, first-person singular preterite mineralicé, past participle mineralizado)

1. (transitive) to mineralize

   Antonym: desmineralizar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of mineralizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			mineralizar
gerund			mineralizando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		mineralizado		mineralizada
		plural		mineralizados		mineralizadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	mineralizo	mineralizastú mineralizásvos	mineraliza	mineralizamos	mineralizáis	mineralizan
	imperfect	mineralizaba	mineralizabas	mineralizaba	mineralizábamos	mineralizabais	mineralizaban
	preterite	mineralicé	mineralizaste	mineralizó	mineralizamos	mineralizasteis	mineralizaron
	future	mineralizaré	mineralizarás	mineralizará	mineralizaremos	mineralizaréis	mineralizarán
	conditional	mineralizaría	mineralizarías	mineralizaría	mineralizaríamos	mineralizaríais	mineralizarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	mineralice	mineralicestú mineralicésvos2	mineralice	mineralicemos	mineralicéis	mineralicen
	imperfect (ra)	mineralizara	mineralizaras	mineralizara	mineralizáramos	mineralizarais	mineralizaran
	imperfect (se)	mineralizase	mineralizases	mineralizase	mineralizásemos	mineralizaseis	mineralizasen
	future1	mineralizare	mineralizares	mineralizare	mineralizáremos	mineralizareis	mineralizaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		mineralizatú mineralizávos	mineralice	mineralicemos	mineralizad	mineralicen
	negative		no mineralices	no mineralice	no mineralicemos	no mineralicéis	no mineralicen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of mineralizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive mineralizar
	dative	mineralizarme	mineralizarte	mineralizarle, mineralizarse	mineralizarnos	mineralizaros	mineralizarles, mineralizarse
	accusative	mineralizarme	mineralizarte	mineralizarlo, mineralizarla, mineralizarse	mineralizarnos	mineralizaros	mineralizarlos, mineralizarlas, mineralizarse
with gerund mineralizando
	dative	mineralizándome	mineralizándote	mineralizándole, mineralizándose	mineralizándonos	mineralizándoos	mineralizándoles, mineralizándose
	accusative	mineralizándome	mineralizándote	mineralizándolo, mineralizándola, mineralizándose	mineralizándonos	mineralizándoos	mineralizándolos, mineralizándolas, mineralizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative mineraliza
	dative	mineralízame	mineralízate	mineralízale	mineralízanos	not used	mineralízales
	accusative	mineralízame	mineralízate	mineralízalo, mineralízala	mineralízanos	not used	mineralízalos, mineralízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative mineralizá
	dative	mineralizame	mineralizate	mineralizale	mineralizanos	not used	mineralizales
	accusative	mineralizame	mineralizate	mineralizalo, mineralizala	mineralizanos	not used	mineralizalos, mineralizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative mineralice
	dative	mineralíceme	not used	mineralícele, mineralícese	mineralícenos	not used	mineralíceles
	accusative	mineralíceme	not used	mineralícelo, mineralícela, mineralícese	mineralícenos	not used	mineralícelos, mineralícelas
with first-person plural imperative mineralicemos
	dative	not used	mineralicémoste	mineralicémosle	mineralicémonos	mineralicémoos	mineralicémosles
	accusative	not used	mineralicémoste	mineralicémoslo, mineralicémosla	mineralicémonos	mineralicémoos	mineralicémoslos, mineralicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative mineralizad
	dative	mineralizadme	not used	mineralizadle	mineralizadnos	mineralizaos	mineralizadles
	accusative	mineralizadme	not used	mineralizadlo, mineralizadla	mineralizadnos	mineralizaos	mineralizadlos, mineralizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative mineralicen
	dative	mineralícenme	not used	mineralícenle	mineralícennos	not used	mineralícenles, mineralícense
	accusative	mineralícenme	not used	mineralícenlo, mineralícenla	mineralícennos	not used	mineralícenlos, mineralícenlas, mineralícense

Derived terms

• agua mineralizada
• desmineralizar
• mineralización
• mineralizador

 

Further reading

• “mineralizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16