macánta
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See also: maĉanta
Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From macán (“young boy”) (itself from mac + -án) + -ta.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /məˈkɑːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈmakɑːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈmakan̪ˠt̪ˠə/[1]
Adjective
[edit]macánta
- honest, sincere
- Synonyms: cneasta, fíréanta, ionraic
- Antonyms: mí-ionraic, mímhacánta
- plain-spoken, direct, frank
- gentle; childlike
Declension
[edit]singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | macánta | mhacánta | macánta; mhacánta2 | |
vocative | mhacánta | macánta | ||
genitive | macánta | macánta | macánta | |
dative | macánta; mhacánta1 |
mhacánta | macánta; mhacánta2 | |
Comparative | níos macánta | |||
Superlative | is macánta |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
[edit]- macántacht f (“boyhood; honesty”)
- mímhacánta (“dishonest”, adjective)
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
macánta | mhacánta | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 8
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “macánta”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “macánta”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “macánta”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024