louzán
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Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Debated. From Old Galician-Portuguese loução, from *lautiano, derived either from Gothic 𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍄𐍃 (flauts, “boastful, conceited”), from Proto-Germanic *flautaz, or from Latin lautus (“washed; refined”) (compare louza (“dishware”). Older meanings favour the Germanic origin, but the loss of the initial f- would be irregular.
Cognate with Portuguese loução and Spanish lozano.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]louzán (feminine louzá, masculine plural louzáns, feminine plural louzás)
- (dated) proud, haughty, conceited
- 1295, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 97:
- Et muyto he agora loução por que esta uez vençeu os mouros
- He is now very proud because this time he defeated the Moors
- having a fresh and healthy appearance, lush
- Synonym: vizoso
- 1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 230:
- este Pares foy o mays fremoso home et o mays loução et mays ensynado que ouuo ẽno mũdo
- this Paris was the handsomest, the lushest, and the most learned man that ever existed in the world
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “loução” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLlink titleI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “louç”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “louzan”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “louzán”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Categories:
- Galician terms with unknown etymologies
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Gothic
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician adjectives
- Galician dated terms
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