liukas
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly from lipua + -kas through unattested *livukas. Cognates include Karelian liukas and Votic liukõz. Related to liukua.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]liukas (comparative liukkaampi, superlative liukkain)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of liukas (Kotus type 41*A/vieras, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | liukas | liukkaat | |
genitive | liukkaan | liukkaiden liukkaitten | |
partitive | liukasta | liukkaita | |
illative | liukkaaseen | liukkaisiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | liukas | liukkaat | |
accusative | nom. | liukas | liukkaat |
gen. | liukkaan | ||
genitive | liukkaan | liukkaiden liukkaitten liukasten rare | |
partitive | liukasta | liukkaita | |
inessive | liukkaassa | liukkaissa | |
elative | liukkaasta | liukkaista | |
illative | liukkaaseen | liukkaisiin liukkaihin rare | |
adessive | liukkaalla | liukkailla | |
ablative | liukkaalta | liukkailta | |
allative | liukkaalle | liukkaille | |
essive | liukkaana | liukkaina | |
translative | liukkaaksi | liukkaiksi | |
abessive | liukkaatta | liukkaitta | |
instructive | — | liukkain | |
comitative | — | liukkaine |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “liukas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish liukas.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈliu̯kɑs/, [ˈlʲiu̯kəz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈliu̯kɑs/, [ˈlʲiu̯ɡ̊ɑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -iu̯kɑs
- Hyphenation: liu‧kas
Adjective
[edit]liukas (comparative liukaamp)
- slippery
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 55:
- Heil on suksat liukkaat.
- They have slippery skis.
Declension
[edit]Declension of liukas (type 2/patsas, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | liukas | liukkaat |
genitive | liukkaan | liukkain |
partitive | liukasta, liukast | liukkaita, liukkaja |
illative | liukkaasse | liukkaisse |
inessive | liukkaas | liukkais |
elative | liukkaast | liukkaist |
allative | liukkaalle | liukkaille |
adessive | liukkaal | liukkail |
ablative | liukkaalt | liukkailt |
translative | liukkaaks | liukkaiks |
essive | liukkaanna, liukkaan | liukkainna, liukkain |
exessive1) | liukkaant | liukkaint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Soikkola declension of liukas (type 2/patsas, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | liukas | liukkahat, liukkaat |
genitive | liukkahan | liukkahiin |
partitive | liukasta | liukkahia |
illative | liukkahasse | liukkahisse |
inessive | liukkahaas | liukkahiis |
elative | liukkahast | liukkahist |
allative | liukkahalle | liukkahille |
adessive | liukkahaal | liukkahiil |
ablative | liukkahalt | liukkahilt |
translative | liukkahaks | liukkahiks |
essive | liukkahaan | liukkahiin |
exessive1) | liukkahant | liukkahint |
1) Obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) |
Synonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- liukua (“to slide”)
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 269
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -kas
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/iukɑs
- Rhymes:Finnish/iukɑs/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish vieras-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iu̯kɑs
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iu̯kɑs/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives
- Ingrian terms with quotations