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lirkuttaa

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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Etymology

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Sound-symbolic root +‎ -ttaa

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlirkutːɑːˣ/, [ˈlirkut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -irkutːɑː
  • Hyphenation(key): lir‧kut‧taa

Verb

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lirkuttaa (colloquial)

  1. (transitive, usually atelic) to suck up (to)

Conjugation

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Inflection of lirkuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. lirkutan en lirkuta 1st sing. olen lirkuttanut en ole lirkuttanut
2nd sing. lirkutat et lirkuta 2nd sing. olet lirkuttanut et ole lirkuttanut
3rd sing. lirkuttaa ei lirkuta 3rd sing. on lirkuttanut ei ole lirkuttanut
1st plur. lirkutamme emme lirkuta 1st plur. olemme lirkuttaneet emme ole lirkuttaneet
2nd plur. lirkutatte ette lirkuta 2nd plur. olette lirkuttaneet ette ole lirkuttaneet
3rd plur. lirkuttavat eivät lirkuta 3rd plur. ovat lirkuttaneet eivät ole lirkuttaneet
passive lirkutetaan ei lirkuteta passive on lirkutettu ei ole lirkutettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. lirkutin en lirkuttanut 1st sing. olin lirkuttanut en ollut lirkuttanut
2nd sing. lirkutit et lirkuttanut 2nd sing. olit lirkuttanut et ollut lirkuttanut
3rd sing. lirkutti ei lirkuttanut 3rd sing. oli lirkuttanut ei ollut lirkuttanut
1st plur. lirkutimme emme lirkuttaneet 1st plur. olimme lirkuttaneet emme olleet lirkuttaneet
2nd plur. lirkutitte ette lirkuttaneet 2nd plur. olitte lirkuttaneet ette olleet lirkuttaneet
3rd plur. lirkuttivat eivät lirkuttaneet 3rd plur. olivat lirkuttaneet eivät olleet lirkuttaneet
passive lirkutettiin ei lirkutettu passive oli lirkutettu ei ollut lirkutettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. lirkuttaisin en lirkuttaisi 1st sing. olisin lirkuttanut en olisi lirkuttanut
2nd sing. lirkuttaisit et lirkuttaisi 2nd sing. olisit lirkuttanut et olisi lirkuttanut
3rd sing. lirkuttaisi ei lirkuttaisi 3rd sing. olisi lirkuttanut ei olisi lirkuttanut
1st plur. lirkuttaisimme emme lirkuttaisi 1st plur. olisimme lirkuttaneet emme olisi lirkuttaneet
2nd plur. lirkuttaisitte ette lirkuttaisi 2nd plur. olisitte lirkuttaneet ette olisi lirkuttaneet
3rd plur. lirkuttaisivat eivät lirkuttaisi 3rd plur. olisivat lirkuttaneet eivät olisi lirkuttaneet
passive lirkutettaisiin ei lirkutettaisi passive olisi lirkutettu ei olisi lirkutettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. lirkuta älä lirkuta 2nd sing.
3rd sing. lirkuttakoon älköön lirkuttako 3rd sing. olkoon lirkuttanut älköön olko lirkuttanut
1st plur. lirkuttakaamme älkäämme lirkuttako 1st plur.
2nd plur. lirkuttakaa älkää lirkuttako 2nd plur.
3rd plur. lirkuttakoot älkööt lirkuttako 3rd plur. olkoot lirkuttaneet älkööt olko lirkuttaneet
passive lirkutettakoon älköön lirkutettako passive olkoon lirkutettu älköön olko lirkutettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. lirkuttanen en lirkuttane 1st sing. lienen lirkuttanut en liene lirkuttanut
2nd sing. lirkuttanet et lirkuttane 2nd sing. lienet lirkuttanut et liene lirkuttanut
3rd sing. lirkuttanee ei lirkuttane 3rd sing. lienee lirkuttanut ei liene lirkuttanut
1st plur. lirkuttanemme emme lirkuttane 1st plur. lienemme lirkuttaneet emme liene lirkuttaneet
2nd plur. lirkuttanette ette lirkuttane 2nd plur. lienette lirkuttaneet ette liene lirkuttaneet
3rd plur. lirkuttanevat eivät lirkuttane 3rd plur. lienevät lirkuttaneet eivät liene lirkuttaneet
passive lirkutettaneen ei lirkutettane passive lienee lirkutettu ei liene lirkutettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st lirkuttaa present lirkuttava lirkutettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st lirkuttaakseni lirkuttaaksemme
2nd lirkuttaaksesi lirkuttaaksenne
3rd lirkuttaakseen
lirkuttaaksensa
past lirkuttanut lirkutettu
2nd inessive2 lirkuttaessa lirkutettaessa agent4 lirkuttama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st lirkuttaessani lirkuttaessamme
2nd lirkuttaessasi lirkuttaessanne
3rd lirkuttaessaan
lirkuttaessansa
negative lirkuttamaton
instructive lirkuttaen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form lirkuttaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive lirkuttamassa
elative lirkuttamasta
illative lirkuttamaan
adessive lirkuttamalla
abessive lirkuttamatta
instructive lirkuttaman lirkutettaman
4th3 verbal noun lirkuttaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st lirkuttamaisillani lirkuttamaisillamme
2nd lirkuttamaisillasi lirkuttamaisillanne
3rd lirkuttamaisillaan
lirkuttamaisillansa

Derived terms

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Further reading

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