lina

See also: Lina, liną, lína, líná, liña, and Līna

Latin

Noun

līna

1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of līnum

Livonian

Alternative forms

• (Courland) linā

Etymology

From East Baltic, just as Estonian lina. Compare Lithuanian linas and Latvian lini.

Hypothetised to be derived from Proto-Indo-European *lino-, although it's impossible to reconstruct a common PIE protoform due to discrepancies with other European branches and absence of cognates outside of Europe.

If originally a non-IE loanword, locating the source is impossible because cultivation of linen was widespread in the region since the Neolithic.

Noun

lina

1. flax

Northern Ndebele

Etymology

From Proto-Nguni *niná.

Pronoun

liná

1. you, you all; second-person plural absolute pronoun.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

lina f

1. definite singular of line

Old High German

Etymology

From the Old High German noun līn.

Noun

līna f

1. a line, a yarn (originally made of flax)

Descendants

• German: Leine
• Central Franconian: Leng, Lein

Polish

lina

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈli.na/

• Audio 1:

  (file)

• Audio 2:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ina
• Syllabification: li‧na

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Middle High German līne. Doublet of len.

Noun

lina f (diminutive linka, related adjective linowy)

1. line, rope, cord, string, twine (hick strings, yarn, monofilaments, metal wires, or strands of other cordage that are twisted together to form a stronger line)

Declension

Declension of lina

	singular	plural
nominative	lina	liny
genitive	liny	lin
dative	linie	linom
accusative	linę	liny
instrumental	liną	linami
locative	linie	linach
vocative	lino	liny

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

lina m animal

1. genitive/accusative singular of lin

Further reading

• lina in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• lina in Polish dictionaries at PWN
• lina in PWN's encyclopedia

Proto-Norse

Romanization

līna

1. Romanization of ᛚᛁᚾᚨ

Swahili

Verb

lina

1. ji-ma class subject inflected singular present affirmative of -wa na

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse lína, from Proto-Germanic *līnǭ (“line, rope, flaxen cord, thread”), from *līną (“flax”).

Hypothetised to be derived from Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”), although it's impossible to reconstruct a common PIE protoform due to discrepancies with other European branches and absence of cognates outside of Europe.

If originally a non-IE loanword, locating the source is impossible because cultivation of linen was widespread in the region since the Neolithic.

Pronunciation

• Audio (Gotland):

  (file)

Noun

lina c

1. a wire, a rope, a line

Declension

Declension of lina

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	lina	linas
	definite	linan	linans
plural	indefinite	linor	linors
	definite	linorna	linornas

Derived terms

• ankarlina
• backelina
• beslagslina
• bogseringslina
• bogserlina
• bojlina
• bärlina
• dra en lina
• dragglina
• draglina
• drivlina
• fisklina
• flagglina
• fånglina
• förtöjningslina
• harpunlina
• hisslina
• jaglina
• kastlina
• klädlina
• livlina
• lodlina
• logglina
• löplina
• nylonlina
• parlina
• raketlina
• roderlina
• räddningslina
• skevroderlina
• stållina
• säkerhetslina
• tjuderlina
• tolklina
• torklina
• trållina
• tvättlina
• vakarlina
• vevlingslina
• vinschlina
• visa sig på styva linan

 

See also

• rep
• snöre
• tross
• tåg
• vajer
• vant

Further reading

• lina in Svensk ordbok.
• lina in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

Anagrams

• lian

Votic

Alternative forms

• liinõ

Etymology

Borrowed from Estonian lina.

Pronunciation

• (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈlinɑ/, [ˈlinɑ]
• Rhymes: -inɑ
• Hyphenation: li‧na

Noun

lina

1. flax, linen

Inflection

Declension of lina (type III/jalkõ, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	lina	linad
genitive	lina	linojõ, linoi
partitive	linna	linoitõ, linoi
illative	linnasõ, linna	linoisõ
inessive	linaz	linoiz
elative	linassõ	linoissõ
allative	linalõ	linoilõ
adessive	linallõ	linoillõ
ablative	linaltõ	linoiltõ
translative	linassi	linoissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

• Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “lina”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn