lennelle
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *lendeldäk.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lennelle
- (intransitive) to fly around, to fly about
Inflection
[edit]| Conjugation of lennelle (type V-4/ootõllõ, nt-nn gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | lenten | en lente | 1st singular | õõn lennellü | en õõ lennellü |
| 2nd singular | lented | ed lente | 2nd singular | õõd lennellü | ed õõ lennellü |
| 3rd singular | lenteb | eb lente | 3rd singular | on lennellü | eb õõ lennellü |
| 1st plural | lentemme | emmä lente | 1st plural | õõmmõ lennellü | emmä õõ lennellü |
| 2nd plural | lentette | että lente | 2nd plural | õõttõ lennellü | että õõ lennellü |
| 3rd plural | lennellä | eväd lente | 3rd plural | õlla lenneltü | eväd õõ lenneltü |
| impersonal | lennellä | eväd lente | impersonal | õlla lenneltü | eväd õõ lenneltü |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | lentelin | en lennellü | 1st singular | õlin lennellü | — |
| 2nd singular | lentelid | ed lennellü | 2nd singular | õlid lennellü | — |
| 3rd singular | lenteli | eb lennellü | 3rd singular | õli lennellü | — |
| 1st plural | lentelimme | emmä lennellü | 1st plural | õlimmõ lennellü | — |
| 2nd plural | lentelitte | että lennellü | 2nd plural | õlittõ lennellü | — |
| 3rd plural | lennelti | eväd lenneltü | 3rd plural | õlti lenneltü | — |
| impersonal | lennelti | eväd lenneltü | impersonal | õlti lenneltü | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | lenteläizin | en lenteläizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin lennellü | en õllõizʹ lennellü |
| 2nd singular | lenteläizid | ed lenteläizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid lennellü | ed õllõizʹ lennellü |
| 3rd singular | lenteläizʹ | eb lenteläizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ lennellü | eb õllõizʹ lennellü |
| 1st plural | lenteläizimme | emmä lenteläizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ lennellü | emmä õllõizʹ lennellü |
| 2nd plural | lenteläizitte | että lenteläizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ lennellü | että õllõizʹ lennellü |
| 3rd plural | lenneltäizʹ | eväd lenneltäizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ lenneltü | eväd õltaizʹ lenneltü |
| impersonal | lenneltäizʹ | eväd lenneltäizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ lenneltü | eväd õltaizʹ lenneltü |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | lente | elä lente | |||
| 3rd singular | lennelko1) | elko lennelko1) | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | lennelka | elka lennelka | |||
| 3rd plural | lennelkod1) | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | lennelle | present | lenteleje2) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | lentemä | past | lennellü | lenneltü |
| inessive | lentemez | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | lentemesse | ||||
| abessive | lentemette | ||||
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “lennellä”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn