laimistaa
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]laimea + -istaa (factitive aspect)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]laimistaa
- (transitive) to dilute
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of laimistaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laimistan | en laimista | 1st sing. | olen laimistanut | en ole laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laimistat | et laimista | 2nd sing. | olet laimistanut | et ole laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laimistaa | ei laimista | 3rd sing. | on laimistanut | ei ole laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laimistamme | emme laimista | 1st plur. | olemme laimistaneet | emme ole laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laimistatte | ette laimista | 2nd plur. | olette laimistaneet | ette ole laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laimistavat | eivät laimista | 3rd plur. | ovat laimistaneet | eivät ole laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laimistetaan | ei laimisteta | passive | on laimistettu | ei ole laimistettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laimistin | en laimistanut | 1st sing. | olin laimistanut | en ollut laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laimistit | et laimistanut | 2nd sing. | olit laimistanut | et ollut laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laimisti | ei laimistanut | 3rd sing. | oli laimistanut | ei ollut laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laimistimme | emme laimistaneet | 1st plur. | olimme laimistaneet | emme olleet laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laimistitte | ette laimistaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte laimistaneet | ette olleet laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laimistivat | eivät laimistaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat laimistaneet | eivät olleet laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laimistettiin | ei laimistettu | passive | oli laimistettu | ei ollut laimistettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laimistaisin | en laimistaisi | 1st sing. | olisin laimistanut | en olisi laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laimistaisit | et laimistaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit laimistanut | et olisi laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laimistaisi | ei laimistaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi laimistanut | ei olisi laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laimistaisimme | emme laimistaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme laimistaneet | emme olisi laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laimistaisitte | ette laimistaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte laimistaneet | ette olisi laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laimistaisivat | eivät laimistaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat laimistaneet | eivät olisi laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laimistettaisiin | ei laimistettaisi | passive | olisi laimistettu | ei olisi laimistettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laimista | älä laimista | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laimistakoon | älköön laimistako | 3rd sing. | olkoon laimistanut | älköön olko laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laimistakaamme | älkäämme laimistako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laimistakaa | älkää laimistako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laimistakoot | älkööt laimistako | 3rd plur. | olkoot laimistaneet | älkööt olko laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laimistettakoon | älköön laimistettako | passive | olkoon laimistettu | älköön olko laimistettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laimistanen | en laimistane | 1st sing. | lienen laimistanut | en liene laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laimistanet | et laimistane | 2nd sing. | lienet laimistanut | et liene laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laimistanee | ei laimistane | 3rd sing. | lienee laimistanut | ei liene laimistanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laimistanemme | emme laimistane | 1st plur. | lienemme laimistaneet | emme liene laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laimistanette | ette laimistane | 2nd plur. | lienette laimistaneet | ette liene laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laimistanevat | eivät laimistane | 3rd plur. | lienevät laimistaneet | eivät liene laimistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laimistettaneen | ei laimistettane | passive | lienee laimistettu | ei liene laimistettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | laimistaa | present | laimistava | laimistettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | laimistanut | laimistettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | laimistaessa | laimistettaessa | agent4 | laimistama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | laimistamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | laimistaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | laimistamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | laimistamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | laimistamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | laimistamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | laimistamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | laimistaman | laimistettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | laimistaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “laimistaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02