laimentaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]laimea + -ntaa (factitive aspect)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]laimentaa
- (transitive) to dilute, water down
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of laimentaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laimennan | en laimenna | 1st sing. | olen laimentanut | en ole laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laimennat | et laimenna | 2nd sing. | olet laimentanut | et ole laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laimentaa | ei laimenna | 3rd sing. | on laimentanut | ei ole laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laimennamme | emme laimenna | 1st plur. | olemme laimentaneet | emme ole laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laimennatte | ette laimenna | 2nd plur. | olette laimentaneet | ette ole laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laimentavat | eivät laimenna | 3rd plur. | ovat laimentaneet | eivät ole laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laimennetaan | ei laimenneta | passive | on laimennettu | ei ole laimennettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laimensin | en laimentanut | 1st sing. | olin laimentanut | en ollut laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laimensit | et laimentanut | 2nd sing. | olit laimentanut | et ollut laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laimensi | ei laimentanut | 3rd sing. | oli laimentanut | ei ollut laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laimensimme | emme laimentaneet | 1st plur. | olimme laimentaneet | emme olleet laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laimensitte | ette laimentaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte laimentaneet | ette olleet laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laimensivat | eivät laimentaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat laimentaneet | eivät olleet laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laimennettiin | ei laimennettu | passive | oli laimennettu | ei ollut laimennettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laimentaisin | en laimentaisi | 1st sing. | olisin laimentanut | en olisi laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laimentaisit | et laimentaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit laimentanut | et olisi laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laimentaisi | ei laimentaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi laimentanut | ei olisi laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laimentaisimme | emme laimentaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme laimentaneet | emme olisi laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laimentaisitte | ette laimentaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte laimentaneet | ette olisi laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laimentaisivat | eivät laimentaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat laimentaneet | eivät olisi laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laimennettaisiin | ei laimennettaisi | passive | olisi laimennettu | ei olisi laimennettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laimenna | älä laimenna | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laimentakoon | älköön laimentako | 3rd sing. | olkoon laimentanut | älköön olko laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laimentakaamme | älkäämme laimentako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laimentakaa | älkää laimentako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laimentakoot | älkööt laimentako | 3rd plur. | olkoot laimentaneet | älkööt olko laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laimennettakoon | älköön laimennettako | passive | olkoon laimennettu | älköön olko laimennettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laimentanen | en laimentane | 1st sing. | lienen laimentanut | en liene laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laimentanet | et laimentane | 2nd sing. | lienet laimentanut | et liene laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laimentanee | ei laimentane | 3rd sing. | lienee laimentanut | ei liene laimentanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laimentanemme | emme laimentane | 1st plur. | lienemme laimentaneet | emme liene laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laimentanette | ette laimentane | 2nd plur. | lienette laimentaneet | ette liene laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laimentanevat | eivät laimentane | 3rd plur. | lienevät laimentaneet | eivät liene laimentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laimennettaneen | ei laimennettane | passive | lienee laimennettu | ei liene laimennettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | laimentaa | present | laimentava | laimennettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | laimentanut | laimennettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | laimentaessa | laimennettaessa | agent4 | laimentama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | laimentamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | laimentaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | laimentamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | laimentamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | laimentamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | laimentamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | laimentamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | laimentaman | laimennettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | laimentaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “laimentaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02