líti
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "liti"
Old Czech
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *liti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]líti impf
- (transitive) to pour
- (transitive) to cast (to make by pouring into a mould)
- (transitive) to shed (tears)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of líti (class I)
infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
---|---|---|
líti | lit | litie |
Present | Imperative | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | ľú | lévě (-va) | lém (-me/-my) | – | lívě (-va) | líme (-my) |
2nd person | léš | léta | léte | lí | líta | líte |
3rd person | lé | léta | ľú | lí | líta | líte |
Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | lich | lichově (-va) | lichom (-me/-my) | léch | léchově (-va) | léchom (-me/-my) |
2nd person | li | lista (-šta) | liste (-šte) | léše | léšta (-sta) | léšte (-ste) |
3rd person | li | lista (-šta) | lichu | léše | léšta (-sta) | léchu |
L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | lil | lila | lili | lit | lita | liti |
Feminine | lila | lile | lily | lita | litě | lity |
Neuter | lilo | lile | lila | lito | litě | lita |
Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | lé | ľúce | liv | livše | ||
Feminine | ľúci | livši | ||||
Neuter | lé, ľúci | liv, livši |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of líti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: lít
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “líti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění