kurkotella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kurkotella
- (intransitive, transitive, usually atelic) frequentative of kurkottaa (“to reach out or stretch to”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kurkotella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kurkottelen | en kurkottele | 1st sing. | olen kurkotellut | en ole kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kurkottelet | et kurkottele | 2nd sing. | olet kurkotellut | et ole kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kurkottelee | ei kurkottele | 3rd sing. | on kurkotellut | ei ole kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kurkottelemme | emme kurkottele | 1st plur. | olemme kurkotelleet | emme ole kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kurkottelette | ette kurkottele | 2nd plur. | olette kurkotelleet | ette ole kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kurkottelevat | eivät kurkottele | 3rd plur. | ovat kurkotelleet | eivät ole kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kurkotellaan | ei kurkotella | passive | on kurkoteltu | ei ole kurkoteltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kurkottelin | en kurkotellut | 1st sing. | olin kurkotellut | en ollut kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kurkottelit | et kurkotellut | 2nd sing. | olit kurkotellut | et ollut kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kurkotteli | ei kurkotellut | 3rd sing. | oli kurkotellut | ei ollut kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kurkottelimme | emme kurkotelleet | 1st plur. | olimme kurkotelleet | emme olleet kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kurkottelitte | ette kurkotelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kurkotelleet | ette olleet kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kurkottelivat | eivät kurkotelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kurkotelleet | eivät olleet kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kurkoteltiin | ei kurkoteltu | passive | oli kurkoteltu | ei ollut kurkoteltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kurkottelisin | en kurkottelisi | 1st sing. | olisin kurkotellut | en olisi kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kurkottelisit | et kurkottelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kurkotellut | et olisi kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kurkottelisi | ei kurkottelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kurkotellut | ei olisi kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kurkottelisimme | emme kurkottelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kurkotelleet | emme olisi kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kurkottelisitte | ette kurkottelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kurkotelleet | ette olisi kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kurkottelisivat | eivät kurkottelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kurkotelleet | eivät olisi kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kurkoteltaisiin | ei kurkoteltaisi | passive | olisi kurkoteltu | ei olisi kurkoteltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kurkottele | älä kurkottele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kurkotelkoon | älköön kurkotelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kurkotellut | älköön olko kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kurkotelkaamme | älkäämme kurkotelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kurkotelkaa | älkää kurkotelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kurkotelkoot | älkööt kurkotelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kurkotelleet | älkööt olko kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kurkoteltakoon | älköön kurkoteltako | passive | olkoon kurkoteltu | älköön olko kurkoteltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kurkotellen | en kurkotelle | 1st sing. | lienen kurkotellut | en liene kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kurkotellet | et kurkotelle | 2nd sing. | lienet kurkotellut | et liene kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kurkotellee | ei kurkotelle | 3rd sing. | lienee kurkotellut | ei liene kurkotellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kurkotellemme | emme kurkotelle | 1st plur. | lienemme kurkotelleet | emme liene kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kurkotellette | ette kurkotelle | 2nd plur. | lienette kurkotelleet | ette liene kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kurkotellevat | eivät kurkotelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät kurkotelleet | eivät liene kurkotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kurkoteltaneen | ei kurkoteltane | passive | lienee kurkoteltu | ei liene kurkoteltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kurkotella | present | kurkotteleva | kurkoteltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | kurkotellut | kurkoteltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kurkotellessa | kurkoteltaessa | agent4 | kurkottelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kurkottelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kurkotellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kurkottelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kurkottelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kurkottelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kurkottelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kurkottelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kurkotteleman | kurkoteltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kurkotteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “kurkotella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02