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krasti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: krāsti and krásti

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krasti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /krâsti/
  • Hyphenation: kra‧sti

Verb

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krȁsti impf (Cyrillic spelling кра̏сти)

  1. (ambitransitive) to steal
  2. (reflexive) to steal away
Conjugation
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Conjugation of krasti
infinitive krasti
present verbal adverb krádūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun kràdēnje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present kradem kradeš krade krademo kradete kradu
future future I krast ću1
krašću
krast ćeš1
krašćeš
krast će1
krašće
krast ćemo1
krašćemo
krast ćete1
krašćete
krast ćē1
krašće
future II bȕdēm krao2 bȕdēš krao2 bȕdē krao2 bȕdēmo krali2 bȕdēte krali2 bȕdū krali2
past perfect krao sam2 krao si2 krao je2 krali smo2 krali ste2 krali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam krao2 bȉo si krao2 bȉo je krao2 bíli smo krali2 bíli ste krali2 bíli su krali2
imperfect kradijah kradijaše kradijaše kradijasmo kradijaste kradijahu
conditional conditional I krao bih2 krao bi2 krao bi2 krali bismo2 krali biste2 krali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih krao2 bȉo bi krao2 bȉo bi krao2 bíli bismo krali2 bíli biste krali2 bíli bi krali2
imperative kradi kradimo kradite
active past participle krao m / krala f / kralo n krali m / krale f / krala n
passive past participle kraden m / kradena f / kradeno n kradeni m / kradene f / kradena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

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krasti

  1. dative/locative singular of krasta

Slovene

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *krasti.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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krásti impf

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to steal
  2. (reflexive) to sneak

Conjugation

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Obstruent + -ti -em (AP a)
infinitive krásti
1st singular krȃdem
infinitive krásti krȁst
supine krȃst
verbal noun krádenje
participle converb
present kradȅč
past krȃden
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular krȃdəł krádla krádlo
dual krádla krádli krádli
plural krádli krádle krádla
present imperative
1st singular krȃdem
2nd singular krȃdeš krádi
3rd singular krȃde
1st dual krȃdeva krádiva
2nd dual krȃdeta krádita
3rd dual krȃdeta
1st plural krȃdemo krádimo
2nd plural krȃdete krádite
3rd plural krȃdejo

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • krasti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025