krasti
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krasti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]krȁsti impf (Cyrillic spelling кра̏сти)
- (ambitransitive) to steal
- (reflexive) to steal away
Conjugation
[edit]1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]krasti
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *krasti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]krásti impf
- (transitive, intransitive) to steal
- (reflexive) to sneak
Conjugation
[edit]Obstruent + -ti -em (AP a) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | krásti | |||||
1st singular | krȃdem | |||||
infinitive | krásti | krȁst | ||||
supine | krȃst | |||||
verbal noun | krádenje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | kradȅč | — | ||||
past | krȃden | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | krȃdəł | krádla | krádlo | |||
dual | krádla | krádli | krádli | |||
plural | krádli | krádle | krádla | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | krȃdem | — | ||||
2nd singular | krȃdeš | krádi | ||||
3rd singular | krȃde | — | ||||
1st dual | krȃdeva | krádiva | ||||
2nd dual | krȃdeta | krádita | ||||
3rd dual | krȃdeta | — | ||||
1st plural | krȃdemo | krádimo | ||||
2nd plural | krȃdete | krádite | ||||
3rd plural | krȃdejo | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “krasti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian noun forms
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene transitive verbs
- Slovene intransitive verbs
- Slovene reflexive verbs
- Slovene verbs in obstruent + -ti -em
- Slovene verbs in obstruent + -ti -em (accent pattern a)