krapulainen
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]krapula (“hangover”) + -inen (“-ish”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]krapulainen (comparative krapulaisempi, superlative krapulaisin)
Usage notes
[edit]In Finnish the word "krapula" and its derivatives refer exclusively to the state of hangover, whereas in English "crapula" refers more widely to the consequences of overdrinking and overeating.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of krapulainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | krapulainen | krapulaiset | |
genitive | krapulaisen | krapulaisten krapulaisien | |
partitive | krapulaista | krapulaisia | |
illative | krapulaiseen | krapulaisiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | krapulainen | krapulaiset | |
accusative | nom. | krapulainen | krapulaiset |
gen. | krapulaisen | ||
genitive | krapulaisen | krapulaisten krapulaisien | |
partitive | krapulaista | krapulaisia | |
inessive | krapulaisessa | krapulaisissa | |
elative | krapulaisesta | krapulaisista | |
illative | krapulaiseen | krapulaisiin | |
adessive | krapulaisella | krapulaisilla | |
ablative | krapulaiselta | krapulaisilta | |
allative | krapulaiselle | krapulaisille | |
essive | krapulaisena | krapulaisina | |
translative | krapulaiseksi | krapulaisiksi | |
abessive | krapulaisetta | krapulaisitta | |
instructive | — | krapulaisin | |
comitative | — | krapulaisine |
Further reading
[edit]- “krapulainen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02