kikkailla
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kikkailla (informal)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kikkailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kikkailen | en kikkaile | 1st sing. | olen kikkaillut | en ole kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kikkailet | et kikkaile | 2nd sing. | olet kikkaillut | et ole kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kikkailee | ei kikkaile | 3rd sing. | on kikkaillut | ei ole kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kikkailemme | emme kikkaile | 1st plur. | olemme kikkailleet | emme ole kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kikkailette | ette kikkaile | 2nd plur. | olette kikkailleet | ette ole kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kikkailevat | eivät kikkaile | 3rd plur. | ovat kikkailleet | eivät ole kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kikkaillaan | ei kikkailla | passive | on kikkailtu | ei ole kikkailtu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kikkailin | en kikkaillut | 1st sing. | olin kikkaillut | en ollut kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kikkailit | et kikkaillut | 2nd sing. | olit kikkaillut | et ollut kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kikkaili | ei kikkaillut | 3rd sing. | oli kikkaillut | ei ollut kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kikkailimme | emme kikkailleet | 1st plur. | olimme kikkailleet | emme olleet kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kikkailitte | ette kikkailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kikkailleet | ette olleet kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kikkailivat | eivät kikkailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kikkailleet | eivät olleet kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kikkailtiin | ei kikkailtu | passive | oli kikkailtu | ei ollut kikkailtu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kikkailisin | en kikkailisi | 1st sing. | olisin kikkaillut | en olisi kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kikkailisit | et kikkailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kikkaillut | et olisi kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kikkailisi | ei kikkailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kikkaillut | ei olisi kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kikkailisimme | emme kikkailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kikkailleet | emme olisi kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kikkailisitte | ette kikkailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kikkailleet | ette olisi kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kikkailisivat | eivät kikkailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kikkailleet | eivät olisi kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kikkailtaisiin | ei kikkailtaisi | passive | olisi kikkailtu | ei olisi kikkailtu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kikkaile | älä kikkaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kikkailkoon | älköön kikkailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kikkaillut | älköön olko kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kikkailkaamme | älkäämme kikkailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kikkailkaa | älkää kikkailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kikkailkoot | älkööt kikkailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kikkailleet | älkööt olko kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kikkailtakoon | älköön kikkailtako | passive | olkoon kikkailtu | älköön olko kikkailtu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kikkaillen | en kikkaille | 1st sing. | lienen kikkaillut | en liene kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kikkaillet | et kikkaille | 2nd sing. | lienet kikkaillut | et liene kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kikkaillee | ei kikkaille | 3rd sing. | lienee kikkaillut | ei liene kikkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kikkaillemme | emme kikkaille | 1st plur. | lienemme kikkailleet | emme liene kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kikkaillette | ette kikkaille | 2nd plur. | lienette kikkailleet | ette liene kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kikkaillevat | eivät kikkaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät kikkailleet | eivät liene kikkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kikkailtaneen | ei kikkailtane | passive | lienee kikkailtu | ei liene kikkailtu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kikkailla | present | kikkaileva | kikkailtava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | kikkaillut | kikkailtu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kikkaillessa | kikkailtaessa | agent4 | kikkailema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kikkailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kikkaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kikkailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kikkailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kikkailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kikkailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kikkailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kikkaileman | kikkailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kikkaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kikkailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02