kiemurrella
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kiemurrella (intransitive)
- to squirm (to twist one's body with snakelike motions)
- to snake (to move in a winding path)
- to corkscrew (to wind or twist in the manner of a corkscrew)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kiemurrella (Kotus type 67*K/tulla, rt-rr gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kiemurtelen | en kiemurtele | 1st sing. | olen kiemurrellut | en ole kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kiemurtelet | et kiemurtele | 2nd sing. | olet kiemurrellut | et ole kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kiemurtelee | ei kiemurtele | 3rd sing. | on kiemurrellut | ei ole kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kiemurtelemme | emme kiemurtele | 1st plur. | olemme kiemurrelleet | emme ole kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kiemurtelette | ette kiemurtele | 2nd plur. | olette kiemurrelleet | ette ole kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kiemurtelevat | eivät kiemurtele | 3rd plur. | ovat kiemurrelleet | eivät ole kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kiemurrellaan | ei kiemurrella | passive | on kiemurreltu | ei ole kiemurreltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kiemurtelin | en kiemurrellut | 1st sing. | olin kiemurrellut | en ollut kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kiemurtelit | et kiemurrellut | 2nd sing. | olit kiemurrellut | et ollut kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kiemurteli | ei kiemurrellut | 3rd sing. | oli kiemurrellut | ei ollut kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kiemurtelimme | emme kiemurrelleet | 1st plur. | olimme kiemurrelleet | emme olleet kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kiemurtelitte | ette kiemurrelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kiemurrelleet | ette olleet kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kiemurtelivat | eivät kiemurrelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kiemurrelleet | eivät olleet kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kiemurreltiin | ei kiemurreltu | passive | oli kiemurreltu | ei ollut kiemurreltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kiemurtelisin | en kiemurtelisi | 1st sing. | olisin kiemurrellut | en olisi kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kiemurtelisit | et kiemurtelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kiemurrellut | et olisi kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kiemurtelisi | ei kiemurtelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kiemurrellut | ei olisi kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kiemurtelisimme | emme kiemurtelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kiemurrelleet | emme olisi kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kiemurtelisitte | ette kiemurtelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kiemurrelleet | ette olisi kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kiemurtelisivat | eivät kiemurtelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kiemurrelleet | eivät olisi kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kiemurreltaisiin | ei kiemurreltaisi | passive | olisi kiemurreltu | ei olisi kiemurreltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kiemurtele | älä kiemurtele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kiemurrelkoon | älköön kiemurrelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kiemurrellut | älköön olko kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kiemurrelkaamme | älkäämme kiemurrelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kiemurrelkaa | älkää kiemurrelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kiemurrelkoot | älkööt kiemurrelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kiemurrelleet | älkööt olko kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kiemurreltakoon | älköön kiemurreltako | passive | olkoon kiemurreltu | älköön olko kiemurreltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kiemurrellen | en kiemurrelle | 1st sing. | lienen kiemurrellut | en liene kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kiemurrellet | et kiemurrelle | 2nd sing. | lienet kiemurrellut | et liene kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kiemurrellee | ei kiemurrelle | 3rd sing. | lienee kiemurrellut | ei liene kiemurrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kiemurrellemme | emme kiemurrelle | 1st plur. | lienemme kiemurrelleet | emme liene kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kiemurrellette | ette kiemurrelle | 2nd plur. | lienette kiemurrelleet | ette liene kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kiemurrellevat | eivät kiemurrelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät kiemurrelleet | eivät liene kiemurrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kiemurreltaneen | ei kiemurreltane | passive | lienee kiemurreltu | ei liene kiemurreltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kiemurrella | present | kiemurteleva | kiemurreltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | kiemurrellut | kiemurreltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kiemurrellessa | kiemurreltaessa | agent4 | kiemurtelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kiemurtelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kiemurrellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kiemurtelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kiemurtelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kiemurtelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kiemurtelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kiemurtelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kiemurteleman | kiemurreltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kiemurteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kiemurrella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02