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kertoilla

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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Etymology

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From kertoa +‎ -illa.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkertoi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈk̟e̞rt̪o̞i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ertoilːɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): ker‧toil‧la

Verb

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kertoilla

  1. (intransitive) To chat.

Conjugation

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Inflection of kertoilla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kertoilen en kertoile 1st sing. olen kertoillut en ole kertoillut
2nd sing. kertoilet et kertoile 2nd sing. olet kertoillut et ole kertoillut
3rd sing. kertoilee ei kertoile 3rd sing. on kertoillut ei ole kertoillut
1st plur. kertoilemme emme kertoile 1st plur. olemme kertoilleet emme ole kertoilleet
2nd plur. kertoilette ette kertoile 2nd plur. olette kertoilleet ette ole kertoilleet
3rd plur. kertoilevat eivät kertoile 3rd plur. ovat kertoilleet eivät ole kertoilleet
passive kertoillaan ei kertoilla passive on kertoiltu ei ole kertoiltu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kertoilin en kertoillut 1st sing. olin kertoillut en ollut kertoillut
2nd sing. kertoilit et kertoillut 2nd sing. olit kertoillut et ollut kertoillut
3rd sing. kertoili ei kertoillut 3rd sing. oli kertoillut ei ollut kertoillut
1st plur. kertoilimme emme kertoilleet 1st plur. olimme kertoilleet emme olleet kertoilleet
2nd plur. kertoilitte ette kertoilleet 2nd plur. olitte kertoilleet ette olleet kertoilleet
3rd plur. kertoilivat eivät kertoilleet 3rd plur. olivat kertoilleet eivät olleet kertoilleet
passive kertoiltiin ei kertoiltu passive oli kertoiltu ei ollut kertoiltu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kertoilisin en kertoilisi 1st sing. olisin kertoillut en olisi kertoillut
2nd sing. kertoilisit et kertoilisi 2nd sing. olisit kertoillut et olisi kertoillut
3rd sing. kertoilisi ei kertoilisi 3rd sing. olisi kertoillut ei olisi kertoillut
1st plur. kertoilisimme emme kertoilisi 1st plur. olisimme kertoilleet emme olisi kertoilleet
2nd plur. kertoilisitte ette kertoilisi 2nd plur. olisitte kertoilleet ette olisi kertoilleet
3rd plur. kertoilisivat eivät kertoilisi 3rd plur. olisivat kertoilleet eivät olisi kertoilleet
passive kertoiltaisiin ei kertoiltaisi passive olisi kertoiltu ei olisi kertoiltu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. kertoile älä kertoile 2nd sing.
3rd sing. kertoilkoon älköön kertoilko 3rd sing. olkoon kertoillut älköön olko kertoillut
1st plur. kertoilkaamme älkäämme kertoilko 1st plur.
2nd plur. kertoilkaa älkää kertoilko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. kertoilkoot älkööt kertoilko 3rd plur. olkoot kertoilleet älkööt olko kertoilleet
passive kertoiltakoon älköön kertoiltako passive olkoon kertoiltu älköön olko kertoiltu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kertoillen en kertoille 1st sing. lienen kertoillut en liene kertoillut
2nd sing. kertoillet et kertoille 2nd sing. lienet kertoillut et liene kertoillut
3rd sing. kertoillee ei kertoille 3rd sing. lienee kertoillut ei liene kertoillut
1st plur. kertoillemme emme kertoille 1st plur. lienemme kertoilleet emme liene kertoilleet
2nd plur. kertoillette ette kertoille 2nd plur. lienette kertoilleet ette liene kertoilleet
3rd plur. kertoillevat eivät kertoille 3rd plur. lienevät kertoilleet eivät liene kertoilleet
passive kertoiltaneen ei kertoiltane passive lienee kertoiltu ei liene kertoiltu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st kertoilla present kertoileva kertoiltava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kertoillakseni kertoillaksemme
2nd kertoillaksesi kertoillaksenne
3rd kertoillakseen
kertoillaksensa
past kertoillut kertoiltu
2nd inessive2 kertoillessa kertoiltaessa agent4 kertoilema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kertoillessani kertoillessamme
2nd kertoillessasi kertoillessanne
3rd kertoillessaan
kertoillessansa
negative kertoilematon
instructive kertoillen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive kertoilemassa
elative kertoilemasta
illative kertoilemaan
adessive kertoilemalla
abessive kertoilematta
instructive kertoileman kertoiltaman
4th3 verbal noun kertoileminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kertoilemaisillani kertoilemaisillamme
2nd kertoilemaisillasi kertoilemaisillanne
3rd kertoilemaisillaan
kertoilemaisillansa

Further reading

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Anagrams

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