keltain
Appearance
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *këltainën, equivalent to kelta (“yellow”) + -in. Cognates include Finnish keltainen and Estonian kollane.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkeltɑi̯ne/, [ˈke̞ɫtəi̯n]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkeltɑi̯n/, [ˈke̞ɫtɑi̯n]
- Rhymes: -eltɑi̯n
- Hyphenation: kel‧tain
Noun
[edit]keltain
Adjective
[edit]keltain (comparative keltaisemp)
- yellow
- 1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 8:
- Karisoot keltaiset lehet. Pelto rohottaa.
- The yellow leaves fall off. The field is getting green.
Declension
[edit]Declension of keltain (type 1/kärpäin, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | keltain | keltaiset |
genitive | keltaisen | keltaisiin |
partitive | keltaista, keltaist | keltaisia |
illative | keltaisee | keltaisii |
inessive | keltaisees | keltaisiis |
elative | keltaisest | keltaisist |
allative | keltaiselle | keltaisille |
adessive | keltaiseel | keltaisiil |
ablative | keltaiselt | keltaisilt |
translative | keltaiseks | keltaisiks |
essive | keltaisenna, keltaiseen | keltaisinna, keltaisiin |
exessive1) | keltaisent | keltaisint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (noun): kelto (folk poetic)
References
[edit]- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 51
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 152
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[2], →ISBN, page 43
Categories:
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eltɑi̯n
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eltɑi̯n/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian adjectives
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Colors