karvoa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]karvoa
- to unhair
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of karvoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karvon | en karvo | 1st sing. | olen karvonut | en ole karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karvot | et karvo | 2nd sing. | olet karvonut | et ole karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karvoo | ei karvo | 3rd sing. | on karvonut | ei ole karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karvomme | emme karvo | 1st plur. | olemme karvoneet | emme ole karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karvotte | ette karvo | 2nd plur. | olette karvoneet | ette ole karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karvovat | eivät karvo | 3rd plur. | ovat karvoneet | eivät ole karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karvotaan | ei karvota | passive | on karvottu | ei ole karvottu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karvoin | en karvonut | 1st sing. | olin karvonut | en ollut karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karvoit | et karvonut | 2nd sing. | olit karvonut | et ollut karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karvoi | ei karvonut | 3rd sing. | oli karvonut | ei ollut karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karvoimme | emme karvoneet | 1st plur. | olimme karvoneet | emme olleet karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karvoitte | ette karvoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte karvoneet | ette olleet karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karvoivat | eivät karvoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat karvoneet | eivät olleet karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karvottiin | ei karvottu | passive | oli karvottu | ei ollut karvottu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karvoisin | en karvoisi | 1st sing. | olisin karvonut | en olisi karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karvoisit | et karvoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit karvonut | et olisi karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karvoisi | ei karvoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi karvonut | ei olisi karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karvoisimme | emme karvoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme karvoneet | emme olisi karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karvoisitte | ette karvoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte karvoneet | ette olisi karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karvoisivat | eivät karvoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat karvoneet | eivät olisi karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karvottaisiin | ei karvottaisi | passive | olisi karvottu | ei olisi karvottu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karvo | älä karvo | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karvokoon | älköön karvoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon karvonut | älköön olko karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karvokaamme | älkäämme karvoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karvokaa | älkää karvoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karvokoot | älkööt karvoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot karvoneet | älkööt olko karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karvottakoon | älköön karvottako | passive | olkoon karvottu | älköön olko karvottu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karvonen | en karvone | 1st sing. | lienen karvonut | en liene karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karvonet | et karvone | 2nd sing. | lienet karvonut | et liene karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karvonee | ei karvone | 3rd sing. | lienee karvonut | ei liene karvonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karvonemme | emme karvone | 1st plur. | lienemme karvoneet | emme liene karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karvonette | ette karvone | 2nd plur. | lienette karvoneet | ette liene karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karvonevat | eivät karvone | 3rd plur. | lienevät karvoneet | eivät liene karvoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karvottaneen | ei karvottane | passive | lienee karvottu | ei liene karvottu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | karvoa | present | karvova | karvottava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | karvonut | karvottu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | karvoessa | karvottaessa | agent4 | karvoma | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | karvomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | karvoen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | karvomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | karvomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | karvomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | karvomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | karvomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | karvoman | karvottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | karvominen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “karvoa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02