kartuttaa

Finnish

Etymology

karttua (“to accumulate, to accrue”) +‎ -ttaa

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɑrtutːɑːˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝rt̪ut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ɑrtutːɑː
• Syllabification^(key): kar‧tut‧taa

Verb

kartuttaa (transitive)

1. to accumulate

   Kartutan vähitellen eläkettäni maksamalla kuukausittain vaihtelevan summan ps-tililleni.

   I accumulate my pension little by little by paying each month a varying amount to my IRA account.

Conjugation

Inflection of kartuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kartutan	en kartuta	1st sing.	olen kartuttanut	en ole kartuttanut
2nd sing.		kartutat	et kartuta	2nd sing.	olet kartuttanut	et ole kartuttanut
3rd sing.		kartuttaa	ei kartuta	3rd sing.	on kartuttanut	ei ole kartuttanut
1st plur.		kartutamme	emme kartuta	1st plur.	olemme kartuttaneet	emme ole kartuttaneet
2nd plur.		kartutatte	ette kartuta	2nd plur.	olette kartuttaneet	ette ole kartuttaneet
3rd plur.		kartuttavat	eivät kartuta	3rd plur.	ovat kartuttaneet	eivät ole kartuttaneet
passive		kartutetaan	ei kartuteta	passive	on kartutettu	ei ole kartutettu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kartutin	en kartuttanut	1st sing.	olin kartuttanut	en ollut kartuttanut
2nd sing.		kartutit	et kartuttanut	2nd sing.	olit kartuttanut	et ollut kartuttanut
3rd sing.		kartutti	ei kartuttanut	3rd sing.	oli kartuttanut	ei ollut kartuttanut
1st plur.		kartutimme	emme kartuttaneet	1st plur.	olimme kartuttaneet	emme olleet kartuttaneet
2nd plur.		kartutitte	ette kartuttaneet	2nd plur.	olitte kartuttaneet	ette olleet kartuttaneet
3rd plur.		kartuttivat	eivät kartuttaneet	3rd plur.	olivat kartuttaneet	eivät olleet kartuttaneet
passive		kartutettiin	ei kartutettu	passive	oli kartutettu	ei ollut kartutettu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kartuttaisin	en kartuttaisi	1st sing.	olisin kartuttanut	en olisi kartuttanut
2nd sing.		kartuttaisit	et kartuttaisi	2nd sing.	olisit kartuttanut	et olisi kartuttanut
3rd sing.		kartuttaisi	ei kartuttaisi	3rd sing.	olisi kartuttanut	ei olisi kartuttanut
1st plur.		kartuttaisimme	emme kartuttaisi	1st plur.	olisimme kartuttaneet	emme olisi kartuttaneet
2nd plur.		kartuttaisitte	ette kartuttaisi	2nd plur.	olisitte kartuttaneet	ette olisi kartuttaneet
3rd plur.		kartuttaisivat	eivät kartuttaisi	3rd plur.	olisivat kartuttaneet	eivät olisi kartuttaneet
passive		kartutettaisiin	ei kartutettaisi	passive	olisi kartutettu	ei olisi kartutettu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		kartuta	älä kartuta	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		kartuttakoon	älköön kartuttako	3rd sing.	olkoon kartuttanut	älköön olko kartuttanut
1st plur.		kartuttakaamme	älkäämme kartuttako	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		kartuttakaa	älkää kartuttako	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		kartuttakoot	älkööt kartuttako	3rd plur.	olkoot kartuttaneet	älkööt olko kartuttaneet
passive		kartutettakoon	älköön kartutettako	passive	olkoon kartutettu	älköön olko kartutettu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kartuttanen	en kartuttane	1st sing.	lienen kartuttanut	en liene kartuttanut
2nd sing.		kartuttanet	et kartuttane	2nd sing.	lienet kartuttanut	et liene kartuttanut
3rd sing.		kartuttanee	ei kartuttane	3rd sing.	lienee kartuttanut	ei liene kartuttanut
1st plur.		kartuttanemme	emme kartuttane	1st plur.	lienemme kartuttaneet	emme liene kartuttaneet
2nd plur.		kartuttanette	ette kartuttane	2nd plur.	lienette kartuttaneet	ette liene kartuttaneet
3rd plur.		kartuttanevat	eivät kartuttane	3rd plur.	lienevät kartuttaneet	eivät liene kartuttaneet
passive		kartutettaneen	ei kartutettane	passive	lienee kartutettu	ei liene kartutettu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		kartuttaa		present	kartuttava	kartutettava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kartuttaakseni kartuttaaksemme 2nd kartuttaaksesi kartuttaaksenne 3rd kartuttaakseen kartuttaaksensa		past	kartuttanut	kartutettu
2nd	inessive2	kartuttaessa	kartutettaessa	agent4	kartuttama
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kartuttaessani kartuttaessamme 2nd kartuttaessasi kartuttaessanne 3rd kartuttaessaan kartuttaessansa		negative	kartuttamaton
	instructive	kartuttaen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. * The third-person singular indicative form kartuttaa does not exhibit final gemination, unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd	inessive	kartuttamassa	—
	elative	kartuttamasta	—
	illative	kartuttamaan	—
	adessive	kartuttamalla	—
	abessive	kartuttamatta	—
	instructive	kartuttaman	kartutettaman
4th3	verbal noun	kartuttaminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kartuttamaisillani kartuttamaisillamme 2nd kartuttamaisillasi kartuttamaisillanne 3rd kartuttamaisillaan kartuttamaisillansa

Derived terms

• kartuttaminen
• kartutus

 

Further reading

• “kartuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02