karjalaini
Karelian
[edit]| North Karelian (Viena) |
karjalaini |
|---|---|
| South Karelian (Tver) |
karielane |
Etymology
[edit]From karjala (“Karelian”) + -laini. Akin to Finnish karjalainen and Ingrian karjalain.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]karjalaini (genitive karjalaisen, partitive karjalaista)
- (North Karelian) Karelian (person)
Adjective
[edit]karjalaini (genitive karjalaisen, partitive karjalaista)
Declension
[edit]| Viena Karelian declension of karjalaini (type 15/naini, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | karjalaini | karjalaiset | |
| genitive | karjalaisen | karjalaisien | |
| partitive | karjalaista | karjalaisie | |
| illative | karjalaiseh | karjalaisih | |
| inessive | karjalaisešša | karjalaisissa | |
| elative | karjalaisešta | karjalaisista | |
| adessive | karjalaisella | karjalaisilla | |
| ablative | karjalaiselta | karjalaisilta | |
| translative | karjalaisekši | karjalaisiksi | |
| essive | karjalaisena | karjalaisina | |
| comitative | — | karjalaisineh | |
| abessive | karjalaisetta | karjalaisitta | |
| Possessive forms of karjalaini | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | karjalaiseni | |
| 2nd person | karjalaiseš | |
| 3rd person | karjalaiseh | |
| *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015) “карел”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN