kaahailla
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kaahailla
- to drive around recklessly
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kaahailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kaahailen | en kaahaile | 1st sing. | olen kaahaillut | en ole kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kaahailet | et kaahaile | 2nd sing. | olet kaahaillut | et ole kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kaahailee | ei kaahaile | 3rd sing. | on kaahaillut | ei ole kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kaahailemme | emme kaahaile | 1st plur. | olemme kaahailleet | emme ole kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kaahailette | ette kaahaile | 2nd plur. | olette kaahailleet | ette ole kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kaahailevat | eivät kaahaile | 3rd plur. | ovat kaahailleet | eivät ole kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kaahaillaan | ei kaahailla | passive | on kaahailtu | ei ole kaahailtu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kaahailin | en kaahaillut | 1st sing. | olin kaahaillut | en ollut kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kaahailit | et kaahaillut | 2nd sing. | olit kaahaillut | et ollut kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kaahaili | ei kaahaillut | 3rd sing. | oli kaahaillut | ei ollut kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kaahailimme | emme kaahailleet | 1st plur. | olimme kaahailleet | emme olleet kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kaahailitte | ette kaahailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kaahailleet | ette olleet kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kaahailivat | eivät kaahailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kaahailleet | eivät olleet kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kaahailtiin | ei kaahailtu | passive | oli kaahailtu | ei ollut kaahailtu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kaahailisin | en kaahailisi | 1st sing. | olisin kaahaillut | en olisi kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kaahailisit | et kaahailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kaahaillut | et olisi kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kaahailisi | ei kaahailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kaahaillut | ei olisi kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kaahailisimme | emme kaahailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kaahailleet | emme olisi kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kaahailisitte | ette kaahailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kaahailleet | ette olisi kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kaahailisivat | eivät kaahailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kaahailleet | eivät olisi kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kaahailtaisiin | ei kaahailtaisi | passive | olisi kaahailtu | ei olisi kaahailtu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kaahaile | älä kaahaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kaahailkoon | älköön kaahailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kaahaillut | älköön olko kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kaahailkaamme | älkäämme kaahailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kaahailkaa | älkää kaahailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kaahailkoot | älkööt kaahailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kaahailleet | älkööt olko kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kaahailtakoon | älköön kaahailtako | passive | olkoon kaahailtu | älköön olko kaahailtu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kaahaillen | en kaahaille | 1st sing. | lienen kaahaillut | en liene kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kaahaillet | et kaahaille | 2nd sing. | lienet kaahaillut | et liene kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kaahaillee | ei kaahaille | 3rd sing. | lienee kaahaillut | ei liene kaahaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kaahaillemme | emme kaahaille | 1st plur. | lienemme kaahailleet | emme liene kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kaahaillette | ette kaahaille | 2nd plur. | lienette kaahailleet | ette liene kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kaahaillevat | eivät kaahaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät kaahailleet | eivät liene kaahailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kaahailtaneen | ei kaahailtane | passive | lienee kaahailtu | ei liene kaahailtu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kaahailla | present | kaahaileva | kaahailtava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | kaahaillut | kaahailtu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kaahaillessa | kaahailtaessa | agent4 | kaahailema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kaahailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kaahaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kaahailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kaahailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kaahailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kaahailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kaahailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kaahaileman | kaahailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kaahaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kaahailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02