jurma

Ingrian

Etymology

Perhaps related to Finnish julma (“cruel”) or Ingrian Finnish juro (“brave”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈjurmɑ/, [ˈjurm]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈjurmɑ/, [ˈjurmɑ]
• Rhymes: -urm, -urmɑ
• Hyphenation: jur‧ma

Adjective

jurma (comparative jurmemp)

1. brave, bold
2. tame, domesticated
3. safe, harmless

Declension

Declension of jurma (type 3/koira, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	jurma	jurmat
genitive	jurman	jurmiin
partitive	jurmaa	jurmia
illative	jurmaa	jurmii
inessive	jurmaas	jurmiis
elative	jurmast	jurmist
allative	jurmalle	jurmille
adessive	jurmaal	jurmiil
ablative	jurmalt	jurmilt
translative	jurmaks	jurmiks
essive	jurmanna, jurmaan	jurminna, jurmiin
exessive1)	jurmant	jurmint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• (brave): rohkia, julkia

Derived terms

• jurmast
• jurmus

 

References

• V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎^[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 58
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 111
• Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎^[2], →ISBN, page 74