jěti
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Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ěxati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]jěti impf
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of jěti (class I)
infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
---|---|---|
jěti | jět | jětie |
Present | Imperative | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | jědu | jědevě (-va) | jědem (-me/-my) | – | jěďvě, jěděvě (-va) | jěďme, jěděm (-me/-my) |
2nd person | jědeš | jědeta | jědete | jěď, jědi | jěďta, jěděta | jěďte, jěděte |
3rd person | jěde | jědeta | jědú | jěď, jědi | jěďta, jěděta | jěďte, jěděte |
Sigmatic aorist | Asigmatic aorist | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | jědech | jědechově (-va) | jědechom (-me/-my) | jěd | jědově (-va) | jědom (-me/-my) |
2nd person | jěde | jědesta (-šta) | jědeste (-šte) | jěde | jědeta | jědete |
3rd person | jěde | jědesta (-šta) | jědechu | jěde | jědeta | jědu (-ú) |
Imperfect | ||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||
1st person | jědiech | jědiechově (-va) | jědiechom (-me/-my) | |||
2nd person | jědieše | jědiešta (-sta) | jědiešte (-ste) | |||
3rd person | jědieše | jědiešta (-sta) | jědiechu |
L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | jěl | jěla | jěli | — | — | — |
Feminine | jěla | jěle | jěly | — | — | — |
Neuter | jělo | jěle | jěla | — | — | — |
Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | jěda | jědúce | jěd, jěv | jědše, jěvše | ||
Feminine | jědúci | jědši, jěvši | ||||
Neuter | jěda, jědúci | jěd, jěv, jědši, jěvši |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of jěti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: jet
References
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “jěti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění