izlomiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From iz- +‎ lomiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /izlǒmiti/
Hyphenation: iz‧lo‧mi‧ti

Verb

izlòmiti pf (Cyrillic spelling изло̀мити)

(transitive) to break into pieces
(reflexive) to enfeeble, weaken, debilitate

Conjugation

Conjugation of izlomiti

Infinitive: izlomiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: izlòmīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		izlomim	izlomiš	izlomi	izlomimo	izlomite	izlome
Future	Future I	izlomit ću¹ izlomiću	izlomit ćeš¹ izlomićeš	izlomit će¹ izlomiće	izlomit ćemo¹ izlomićemo	izlomit ćete¹ izlomićete	izlomit će¹ izlomiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm izlomio²	bȕdēš izlomio²	bȕdē izlomio²	bȕdēmo izlomili²	bȕdēte izlomili²	bȕdū izlomili²
Past	Perfect	izlomio sam²	izlomio si²	izlomio je²	izlomili smo²	izlomili ste²	izlomili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam izlomio²	bȉo si izlomio²	bȉo je izlomio²	bíli smo izlomili²	bíli ste izlomili²	bíli su izlomili²
	Aorist	izlomih	izlomi	izlomi	izlomismo	izlomiste	izlomiše
Conditional I		izlomio bih²	izlomio bi²	izlomio bi²	izlomili bismo²	izlomili biste²	izlomili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih izlomio²	bȉo bi izlomio²	bȉo bi izlomio²	bíli bismo izlomili²	bíli biste izlomili²	bíli bi izlomili²
Imperative		—	izlomi	—	izlomimo	izlomite	—
Active past participle		izlomio m / izlomila f / izlomilo n			izlomili m / izlomile f / izlomila n
Passive past participle		izlomljen m / izlomljena f / izlomljeno n			izlomljeni m / izlomljene f / izlomljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“izlomiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024