istaknuti
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ìstaći (alternative infinitive)
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]istàknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling иста̀кнути)
- (transitive) to emphasize, underline, point out
- (transitive) to raise, hoist (banner, flag)
- (reflexive) to stand out, distinguish oneself (by some virtue or skill)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of istaknuti
Infinitive: istaknuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: istàknūvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | istaknem | istakneš | istakne | istaknemo | istaknete | istaknu | |
Future | Future I | istaknut ću1 istaknuću |
istaknut ćeš1 istaknućeš |
istaknut će1 istaknuće |
istaknut ćemo1 istaknućemo |
istaknut ćete1 istaknućete |
istaknut će1 istaknuće |
Future II | bȕdēm istaknuo2 | bȕdēš istaknuo2 | bȕdē istaknuo2 | bȕdēmo istaknuli2 | bȕdēte istaknuli2 | bȕdū istaknuli2 | |
Past | Perfect | istaknuo sam2 | istaknuo si2 | istaknuo je2 | istaknuli smo2 | istaknuli ste2 | istaknuli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam istaknuo2 | bȉo si istaknuo2 | bȉo je istaknuo2 | bíli smo istaknuli2 | bíli ste istaknuli2 | bíli su istaknuli2 | |
Aorist | istaknuh / istakoh | istaknu / istače | istaknu / istače | istaknusmo / istakosmo | istaknuste / istakoste | istaknuše / istakoše | |
Conditional I | istaknuo bih2 | istaknuo bi2 | istaknuo bi2 | istaknuli bismo2 | istaknuli biste2 | istaknuli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih istaknuo2 | bȉo bi istaknuo2 | bȉo bi istaknuo2 | bíli bismo istaknuli2 | bíli biste istaknuli2 | bíli bi istaknuli2 | |
Imperative | — | istakni | — | istaknimo | istaknite | — | |
Active past participle | istaknuo m / istaknula f / istaknulo n | istaknuli m / istaknule f / istaknula n | |||||
Passive past participle | istaknut m / istaknuta f / istaknuto n | istaknuti m / istaknute f / istaknuta n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “istaknuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024