iskati
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьskati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ìskati impf (Cyrillic spelling ѝскати)
- (transitive) to search, seek, look for
- Synonym: trážiti
- Išćem nešto drugo. - I'm looking for something else.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of iskati
Infinitive: iskati | Present verbal adverb: ìskajūći/ȉštūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: ìskānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | ištem / išćem | išteš / išćeš | ište / išće | ištemo / išćemo | ištete / išćete | ištu / išću | |
Future | Future I | iskat ću1 iskaću |
iskat ćeš1 iskaćeš |
iskat će1 iskaće |
iskat ćemo1 iskaćemo |
iskat ćete1 iskaćete |
iskat će1 iskaće |
Future II | bȕdēm iskao2 | bȕdēš iskao2 | bȕdē iskao2 | bȕdēmo iskali2 | bȕdēte iskali2 | bȕdū iskali2 | |
Past | Perfect | iskao sam2 | iskao si2 | iskao je2 | iskali smo2 | iskali ste2 | iskali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam iskao2 | bȉo si iskao2 | bȉo je iskao2 | bíli smo iskali2 | bíli ste iskali2 | bíli su iskali2 | |
Imperfect | iskah | iskaše | iskaše | iskasmo | iskaste | iskahu | |
Conditional I | iskao bih2 | iskao bi2 | iskao bi2 | iskali bismo2 | iskali biste2 | iskali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih iskao2 | bȉo bi iskao2 | bȉo bi iskao2 | bíli bismo iskali2 | bíli biste iskali2 | bíli bi iskali2 | |
Imperative | — | išti / išći | — | ištimo / išćimo | ištite / išćite | — | |
Active past participle | iskao m / iskala f / iskalo n | iskali m / iskale f / iskala n | |||||
Passive past participle | iskan m / iskana f / iskano n | iskani m / iskane f / iskana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Further reading
[edit]- “iskati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *jьskati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]iskáti impf
Inflection
[edit]-Cati -Cjem (AP b) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | iskáti | |||||
1st singular | íščem | |||||
infinitive | iskáti | iskat | ||||
supine | iskȁt | |||||
verbal noun | iskȃnje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | iščọ̄č | iskȃje | ||||
past | iskán | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | iskȁł | iskȃla | iskálo | |||
dual | iskála | iskáli | iskáli | |||
plural | iskáli | iskále | iskála | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | íščem | — | ||||
2nd singular | íščeš | íšči | ||||
3rd singular | íšče | — | ||||
1st dual | íščeva | íščiva, iščȋva | ||||
2nd dual | íščeta | íščita, iščȋta | ||||
3rd dual | íščeta | — | ||||
1st plural | íščemo | íščimo, iščȋmo | ||||
2nd plural | íščete | íščite, iščȋte | ||||
3rd plural | íščejo | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “iskati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in -Cati -Cjem
- Slovene verbs in -Cati -Cjem (accent pattern b)