iniurior

Latin

Alternative forms

• injūrior

Alternative forms

• iniūriō (active)

Etymology

From iniūria (“injustice; wrong; offense”) +‎ -ō.

Verb

iniūrior (present infinitive iniūriārī, perfect active iniūriātus sum); first conjugation, deponent (Late Latin)

1. (Late Latin) to injure, do injury
2. (Late Latin) to wrong, do wrong

Conjugation

   Conjugation of iniūrior (first conjugation, deponent)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	iniūrior	iniūriāris, iniūriāre	iniūriātur	iniūriāmur	iniūriāminī	iniūriantur
	imperfect	iniūriābar	iniūriābāris, iniūriābāre	iniūriābātur	iniūriābāmur	iniūriābāminī	iniūriābantur
	future	iniūriābor	iniūriāberis, iniūriābere	iniūriābitur	iniūriābimur	iniūriābiminī	iniūriābuntur
	perfect	iniūriātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	iniūriātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	iniūriātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	iniūrier	iniūriēris, iniūriēre	iniūriētur	iniūriēmur	iniūriēminī	iniūrientur
	imperfect	iniūriārer	iniūriārēris, iniūriārēre	iniūriārētur	iniūriārēmur	iniūriārēminī	iniūriārentur
	perfect	iniūriātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	iniūriātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	iniūriāre	—	—	iniūriāminī	—
	future	—	iniūriātor	iniūriātor	—	—	iniūriantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		iniūriārī	iniūriātum esse	iniūriātūrum esse	—	—	—
participles		iniūriāns	iniūriātus	iniūriātūrus	—	—	iniūriandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		iniūriandī	iniūriandō	iniūriandum	iniūriandō	iniūriātum	iniūriātū

Derived terms

• iniūriāre

Descendants

• Balkan Romance:
  • Aromanian: ngiur, ngiurari, angiur
  • Megleno-Romanian: ạnjur, ạnjurari
  • Romanian: înjura, înjurare
• Borrowings:
• → Catalan: injuriar
• → English: injure
• → French: injurier
• → Galician: inxuriar
• → Italian: ingiuriare
• → Portuguese: injuriar
• → Spanish: injuriar

Further reading

• injurio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.