humputtaa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably hump- + -uttaa, akin to dialectal humpata, humpattaa (“to loiter, tinker”); sound-symbolic[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]humputtaa
- Synonym of humputella
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of humputtaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | humputan | en humputa | 1st sing. | olen humputtanut | en ole humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | humputat | et humputa | 2nd sing. | olet humputtanut | et ole humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | humputtaa | ei humputa | 3rd sing. | on humputtanut | ei ole humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | humputamme | emme humputa | 1st plur. | olemme humputtaneet | emme ole humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | humputatte | ette humputa | 2nd plur. | olette humputtaneet | ette ole humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | humputtavat | eivät humputa | 3rd plur. | ovat humputtaneet | eivät ole humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | humputetaan | ei humputeta | passive | on humputettu | ei ole humputettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | humputin | en humputtanut | 1st sing. | olin humputtanut | en ollut humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | humputit | et humputtanut | 2nd sing. | olit humputtanut | et ollut humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | humputti | ei humputtanut | 3rd sing. | oli humputtanut | ei ollut humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | humputimme | emme humputtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme humputtaneet | emme olleet humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | humputitte | ette humputtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte humputtaneet | ette olleet humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | humputtivat | eivät humputtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat humputtaneet | eivät olleet humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | humputettiin | ei humputettu | passive | oli humputettu | ei ollut humputettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | humputtaisin | en humputtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin humputtanut | en olisi humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | humputtaisit | et humputtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit humputtanut | et olisi humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | humputtaisi | ei humputtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi humputtanut | ei olisi humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | humputtaisimme | emme humputtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme humputtaneet | emme olisi humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | humputtaisitte | ette humputtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte humputtaneet | ette olisi humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | humputtaisivat | eivät humputtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat humputtaneet | eivät olisi humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | humputettaisiin | ei humputettaisi | passive | olisi humputettu | ei olisi humputettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | humputa | älä humputa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | humputtakoon | älköön humputtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon humputtanut | älköön olko humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | humputtakaamme | älkäämme humputtako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | humputtakaa | älkää humputtako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | humputtakoot | älkööt humputtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot humputtaneet | älkööt olko humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | humputettakoon | älköön humputettako | passive | olkoon humputettu | älköön olko humputettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | humputtanen | en humputtane | 1st sing. | lienen humputtanut | en liene humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | humputtanet | et humputtane | 2nd sing. | lienet humputtanut | et liene humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | humputtanee | ei humputtane | 3rd sing. | lienee humputtanut | ei liene humputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | humputtanemme | emme humputtane | 1st plur. | lienemme humputtaneet | emme liene humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | humputtanette | ette humputtane | 2nd plur. | lienette humputtaneet | ette liene humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | humputtanevat | eivät humputtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät humputtaneet | eivät liene humputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | humputettaneen | ei humputettane | passive | lienee humputettu | ei liene humputettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | humputtaa | present | humputtava | humputettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | humputtanut | humputettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | humputtaessa | humputettaessa | agent4 | humputtama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | humputtamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | humputtaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | humputtamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | humputtamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | humputtamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | humputtamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | humputtamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | humputtaman | humputettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | humputtaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN