huipata
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly from huimata with influence from vipata in the phrase "päästä vippaa", which is from Swedish vippa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]huipata (colloquial, transitive, usually atelic, impersonal + partitive)
- Synonym of huimata.
- Minua huippaa.
- I feel dizzy.
Conjugation
[edit]Mostly only used in the third person.
Inflection of huipata (Kotus type 73*B/salata, pp-p gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | huippaan | en huippaa | 1st sing. | olen huipannut | en ole huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | huippaat | et huippaa | 2nd sing. | olet huipannut | et ole huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | huippaa | ei huippaa | 3rd sing. | on huipannut | ei ole huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | huippaamme | emme huippaa | 1st plur. | olemme huipanneet | emme ole huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | huippaatte | ette huippaa | 2nd plur. | olette huipanneet | ette ole huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | huippaavat | eivät huippaa | 3rd plur. | ovat huipanneet | eivät ole huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | huipataan | ei huipata | passive | on huipattu | ei ole huipattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | huippasin | en huipannut | 1st sing. | olin huipannut | en ollut huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | huippasit | et huipannut | 2nd sing. | olit huipannut | et ollut huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | huippasi | ei huipannut | 3rd sing. | oli huipannut | ei ollut huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | huippasimme | emme huipanneet | 1st plur. | olimme huipanneet | emme olleet huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | huippasitte | ette huipanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte huipanneet | ette olleet huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | huippasivat | eivät huipanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat huipanneet | eivät olleet huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | huipattiin | ei huipattu | passive | oli huipattu | ei ollut huipattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | huippaisin | en huippaisi | 1st sing. | olisin huipannut | en olisi huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | huippaisit | et huippaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit huipannut | et olisi huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | huippaisi | ei huippaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi huipannut | ei olisi huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | huippaisimme | emme huippaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme huipanneet | emme olisi huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | huippaisitte | ette huippaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte huipanneet | ette olisi huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | huippaisivat | eivät huippaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat huipanneet | eivät olisi huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | huipattaisiin | ei huipattaisi | passive | olisi huipattu | ei olisi huipattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | huippaa | älä huippaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | huipatkoon | älköön huipatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon huipannut | älköön olko huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | huipatkaamme | älkäämme huipatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | huipatkaa | älkää huipatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | huipatkoot | älkööt huipatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot huipanneet | älkööt olko huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | huipattakoon | älköön huipattako | passive | olkoon huipattu | älköön olko huipattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | huipannen | en huipanne | 1st sing. | lienen huipannut | en liene huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | huipannet | et huipanne | 2nd sing. | lienet huipannut | et liene huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | huipannee | ei huipanne | 3rd sing. | lienee huipannut | ei liene huipannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | huipannemme | emme huipanne | 1st plur. | lienemme huipanneet | emme liene huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | huipannette | ette huipanne | 2nd plur. | lienette huipanneet | ette liene huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | huipannevat | eivät huipanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät huipanneet | eivät liene huipanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | huipattaneen | ei huipattane | passive | lienee huipattu | ei liene huipattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | huipata | present | huippaava | huipattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | huipannut | huipattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | huipatessa | huipattaessa | agent4 | huippaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | huippaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | huipaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | huippaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | huippaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | huippaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | huippaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | huippaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | huippaaman | huipattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | huippaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “huipata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02