hiillostaa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈhiːlːostɑːˣ/, [ˈhiːlːo̞s̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -iːlːostɑː
- Hyphenation(key): hiil‧los‧taa
Verb
[edit]hiillostaa
- (transitive) to barbecue or grill with embers
- (transitive, colloquial) to grill, interrogate
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of hiillostaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hiillostan | en hiillosta | 1st sing. | olen hiillostanut | en ole hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hiillostat | et hiillosta | 2nd sing. | olet hiillostanut | et ole hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hiillostaa | ei hiillosta | 3rd sing. | on hiillostanut | ei ole hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hiillostamme | emme hiillosta | 1st plur. | olemme hiillostaneet | emme ole hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hiillostatte | ette hiillosta | 2nd plur. | olette hiillostaneet | ette ole hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hiillostavat | eivät hiillosta | 3rd plur. | ovat hiillostaneet | eivät ole hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hiillostetaan | ei hiillosteta | passive | on hiillostettu | ei ole hiillostettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hiillostin | en hiillostanut | 1st sing. | olin hiillostanut | en ollut hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hiillostit | et hiillostanut | 2nd sing. | olit hiillostanut | et ollut hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hiillosti | ei hiillostanut | 3rd sing. | oli hiillostanut | ei ollut hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hiillostimme | emme hiillostaneet | 1st plur. | olimme hiillostaneet | emme olleet hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hiillostitte | ette hiillostaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hiillostaneet | ette olleet hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hiillostivat | eivät hiillostaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hiillostaneet | eivät olleet hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hiillostettiin | ei hiillostettu | passive | oli hiillostettu | ei ollut hiillostettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hiillostaisin | en hiillostaisi | 1st sing. | olisin hiillostanut | en olisi hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hiillostaisit | et hiillostaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hiillostanut | et olisi hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hiillostaisi | ei hiillostaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hiillostanut | ei olisi hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hiillostaisimme | emme hiillostaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hiillostaneet | emme olisi hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hiillostaisitte | ette hiillostaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hiillostaneet | ette olisi hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hiillostaisivat | eivät hiillostaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hiillostaneet | eivät olisi hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hiillostettaisiin | ei hiillostettaisi | passive | olisi hiillostettu | ei olisi hiillostettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hiillosta | älä hiillosta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hiillostakoon | älköön hiillostako | 3rd sing. | olkoon hiillostanut | älköön olko hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hiillostakaamme | älkäämme hiillostako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hiillostakaa | älkää hiillostako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hiillostakoot | älkööt hiillostako | 3rd plur. | olkoot hiillostaneet | älkööt olko hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hiillostettakoon | älköön hiillostettako | passive | olkoon hiillostettu | älköön olko hiillostettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hiillostanen | en hiillostane | 1st sing. | lienen hiillostanut | en liene hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hiillostanet | et hiillostane | 2nd sing. | lienet hiillostanut | et liene hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hiillostanee | ei hiillostane | 3rd sing. | lienee hiillostanut | ei liene hiillostanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hiillostanemme | emme hiillostane | 1st plur. | lienemme hiillostaneet | emme liene hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hiillostanette | ette hiillostane | 2nd plur. | lienette hiillostaneet | ette liene hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hiillostanevat | eivät hiillostane | 3rd plur. | lienevät hiillostaneet | eivät liene hiillostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hiillostettaneen | ei hiillostettane | passive | lienee hiillostettu | ei liene hiillostettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | hiillostaa | present | hiillostava | hiillostettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | hiillostanut | hiillostettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | hiillostaessa | hiillostettaessa | agent4 | hiillostama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | hiillostamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hiillostaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | hiillostamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | hiillostamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | hiillostamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | hiillostamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | hiillostamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hiillostaman | hiillostettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | hiillostaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hiillostaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02