hangyasav
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]hangya (“ant”) + sav (“acid”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]hangyasav (plural hangyasavak)
- (organic chemistry) formic acid, methanoic acid (the simplest carboxylic acid, HCOOH, a colourless, corrosive liquid with a sharp odour; it is present in the stings of ants, bees and nettles, and is prepared industrially by the oxidation of methanol or formaldehyde)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | hangyasav | hangyasavak |
accusative | hangyasavat | hangyasavakat |
dative | hangyasavnak | hangyasavaknak |
instrumental | hangyasavval | hangyasavakkal |
causal-final | hangyasavért | hangyasavakért |
translative | hangyasavvá | hangyasavakká |
terminative | hangyasavig | hangyasavakig |
essive-formal | hangyasavként | hangyasavakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | hangyasavban | hangyasavakban |
superessive | hangyasavon | hangyasavakon |
adessive | hangyasavnál | hangyasavaknál |
illative | hangyasavba | hangyasavakba |
sublative | hangyasavra | hangyasavakra |
allative | hangyasavhoz | hangyasavakhoz |
elative | hangyasavból | hangyasavakból |
delative | hangyasavról | hangyasavakról |
ablative | hangyasavtól | hangyasavaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
hangyasavé | hangyasavaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
hangyasavéi | hangyasavakéi |
Possessive forms of hangyasav | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | hangyasavam | hangyasavaim |
2nd person sing. | hangyasavad | hangyasavaid |
3rd person sing. | hangyasava | hangyasavai |
1st person plural | hangyasavunk | hangyasavaink |
2nd person plural | hangyasavatok | hangyasavaitok |
3rd person plural | hangyasavuk | hangyasavaik |
Further reading
[edit]- hangyasav in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN