hampsia

Finnish

Etymology

Probably from Swedish hamsa +‎ -ia.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhɑmpsiɑˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝m.ps̠iɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ɑmpsiɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): hamp‧sia

Verb

hampsia

1. (intransitive) Synonym of hutiloida.
2. (intransitive) Synonym of lampsia.

Conjugation

Inflection of hampsia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		hampsin	en hampsi	1st sing.	olen hampsinut	en ole hampsinut
2nd sing.		hampsit	et hampsi	2nd sing.	olet hampsinut	et ole hampsinut
3rd sing.		hampsii	ei hampsi	3rd sing.	on hampsinut	ei ole hampsinut
1st plur.		hampsimme	emme hampsi	1st plur.	olemme hampsineet	emme ole hampsineet
2nd plur.		hampsitte	ette hampsi	2nd plur.	olette hampsineet	ette ole hampsineet
3rd plur.		hampsivat	eivät hampsi	3rd plur.	ovat hampsineet	eivät ole hampsineet
passive		hampsitaan	ei hampsita	passive	on hampsittu	ei ole hampsittu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		hampsin	en hampsinut	1st sing.	olin hampsinut	en ollut hampsinut
2nd sing.		hampsit	et hampsinut	2nd sing.	olit hampsinut	et ollut hampsinut
3rd sing.		hampsi	ei hampsinut	3rd sing.	oli hampsinut	ei ollut hampsinut
1st plur.		hampsimme	emme hampsineet	1st plur.	olimme hampsineet	emme olleet hampsineet
2nd plur.		hampsitte	ette hampsineet	2nd plur.	olitte hampsineet	ette olleet hampsineet
3rd plur.		hampsivat	eivät hampsineet	3rd plur.	olivat hampsineet	eivät olleet hampsineet
passive		hampsittiin	ei hampsittu	passive	oli hampsittu	ei ollut hampsittu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		hampsisin	en hampsisi	1st sing.	olisin hampsinut	en olisi hampsinut
2nd sing.		hampsisit	et hampsisi	2nd sing.	olisit hampsinut	et olisi hampsinut
3rd sing.		hampsisi	ei hampsisi	3rd sing.	olisi hampsinut	ei olisi hampsinut
1st plur.		hampsisimme	emme hampsisi	1st plur.	olisimme hampsineet	emme olisi hampsineet
2nd plur.		hampsisitte	ette hampsisi	2nd plur.	olisitte hampsineet	ette olisi hampsineet
3rd plur.		hampsisivat	eivät hampsisi	3rd plur.	olisivat hampsineet	eivät olisi hampsineet
passive		hampsittaisiin	ei hampsittaisi	passive	olisi hampsittu	ei olisi hampsittu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		hampsi	älä hampsi	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		hampsikoon	älköön hampsiko	3rd sing.	olkoon hampsinut	älköön olko hampsinut
1st plur.		hampsikaamme	älkäämme hampsiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		hampsikaa	älkää hampsiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		hampsikoot	älkööt hampsiko	3rd plur.	olkoot hampsineet	älkööt olko hampsineet
passive		hampsittakoon	älköön hampsittako	passive	olkoon hampsittu	älköön olko hampsittu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		hampsinen	en hampsine	1st sing.	lienen hampsinut	en liene hampsinut
2nd sing.		hampsinet	et hampsine	2nd sing.	lienet hampsinut	et liene hampsinut
3rd sing.		hampsinee	ei hampsine	3rd sing.	lienee hampsinut	ei liene hampsinut
1st plur.		hampsinemme	emme hampsine	1st plur.	lienemme hampsineet	emme liene hampsineet
2nd plur.		hampsinette	ette hampsine	2nd plur.	lienette hampsineet	ette liene hampsineet
3rd plur.		hampsinevat	eivät hampsine	3rd plur.	lienevät hampsineet	eivät liene hampsineet
passive		hampsittaneen	ei hampsittane	passive	lienee hampsittu	ei liene hampsittu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		hampsia		present	hampsiva	hampsittava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st hampsiakseni hampsiaksemme 2nd hampsiaksesi hampsiaksenne 3rd hampsiakseen hampsiaksensa		past	hampsinut	hampsittu
2nd	inessive2	hampsiessa	hampsittaessa	agent4	hampsima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st hampsiessani hampsiessamme 2nd hampsiessasi hampsiessanne 3rd hampsiessaan hampsiessansa		negative	hampsimaton
	instructive	hampsien	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	hampsimassa	—
	elative	hampsimasta	—
	illative	hampsimaan	—
	adessive	hampsimalla	—
	abessive	hampsimatta	—
	instructive	hampsiman	hampsittaman
4th3	verbal noun	hampsiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st hampsimaisillani hampsimaisillamme 2nd hampsimaisillasi hampsimaisillanne 3rd hampsimaisillaan hampsimaisillansa

Further reading

• “hampsia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02