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halogat

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hungarian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Uralic *kulke- (be on the move, move (to land, water)) + -ogat (frequentative verb-forming suffix).[1][2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈhɒloɡɒt]
  • Hyphenation: ha‧lo‧gat
  • Rhymes: -ɒt

Verb

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halogat

  1. (transitive) to keep postponing, keep putting off

Conjugation

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Conjugation of halogat
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. halogatok halogatsz halogat halogatunk halogattok halogatnak
def. halogatom halogatod halogatja halogatjuk halogatjátok halogatják
2nd obj halogatlak
past indef. halogattam halogattál halogatott halogattunk halogattatok halogattak
def. halogattam halogattad halogatta halogattuk halogattátok halogatták
2nd obj halogattalak
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. halogatni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. halogaték halogatál halogata halogatánk halogatátok halogatának
def. halogatám halogatád halogatá halogatánk halogatátok halogaták
2nd obj halogatálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. halogat vala, halogatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. halogatandok halogatandasz halogatand halogatandunk halogatandotok halogatandanak
def. halogatandom halogatandod halogatandja halogatandjuk halogatandjátok halogatandják
2nd obj halogatandalak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. halogatnék halogatnál halogatna halogatnánk halogatnátok halogatnának
def. halogatnám halogatnád halogatná halogatnánk
(or halogatnók)
halogatnátok halogatnák
2nd obj halogatnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. halogatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. halogassak halogass or
halogassál
halogasson halogassunk halogassatok halogassanak
def. halogassam halogasd or
halogassad
halogassa halogassuk halogassátok halogassák
2nd obj halogassalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. halogatott légyen
infinitive halogatni halogatnom halogatnod halogatnia halogatnunk halogatnotok halogatniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
halogatás halogató halogatott halogatandó halogatva (halogatván)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
Potential conjugation of halogat
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. halogathatok halogathatsz halogathat halogathatunk halogathattok halogathatnak
def. halogathatom halogathatod halogathatja halogathatjuk halogathatjátok halogathatják
2nd obj halogathatlak
past indef. halogathattam halogathattál halogathatott halogathattunk halogathattatok halogathattak
def. halogathattam halogathattad halogathatta halogathattuk halogathattátok halogathatták
2nd obj halogathattalak
archaic
preterite
indef. halogathaték halogathatál halogathata halogathatánk halogathatátok halogathatának
def. halogathatám halogathatád halogathatá halogathatánk halogathatátok halogathaták
2nd obj halogathatálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. halogathat vala, halogathatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. halogathatandok
or halogatandhatok
halogathatandasz
or halogatandhatsz
halogathatand
or halogatandhat
halogathatandunk
or halogatandhatunk
halogathatandotok
or halogatandhattok
halogathatandanak
or halogatandhatnak
def. halogathatandom
or halogatandhatom
halogathatandod
or halogatandhatod
halogathatandja
or halogatandhatja
halogathatandjuk
or halogatandhatjuk
halogathatandjátok
or halogatandhatjátok
halogathatandják
or halogatandhatják
2nd obj halogathatandalak
or halogatandhatlak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. halogathatnék halogathatnál halogathatna halogathatnánk halogathatnátok halogathatnának
def. halogathatnám halogathatnád halogathatná halogathatnánk
(or halogathatnók)
halogathatnátok halogathatnák
2nd obj halogathatnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. halogathatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. halogathassak halogathass or
halogathassál
halogathasson halogathassunk halogathassatok halogathassanak
def. halogathassam halogathasd or
halogathassad
halogathassa halogathassuk halogathassátok halogathassák
2nd obj halogathassalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. halogathatott légyen
infinitive (halogathatni) (halogathatnom) (halogathatnod) (halogathatnia) (halogathatnunk) (halogathatnotok) (halogathatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
halogatható halogathatatlan (halogathatva / halogathatván)

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Entry #387 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ halogat in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • halogat in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.