giwaltan
Old High German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *gawaldaną; equivalent to gi- + waltan. Cognates include Old English gewealdan, Old Saxon giwaldan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gawaldan).
Verb
[edit]giwaltan
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of giwaltan (strong class 7)
| infinitive | giwaltan | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st person singular | giwaltu, giwalto | giwialt |
| 2nd person singular | giwaltis, giwaltist | giwialti |
| 3rd person singular | giwaltit | giwialt |
| 1st person plural | giwaltem, giwaltemēs | giwialtum, giwialtumēs |
| 2nd person plural | giwaltet | giwialtut |
| 3rd person plural | giwaltant | giwialtun |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st person singular | giwalte | giwialti |
| 2nd person singular | giwaltēs, giwaltēst | giwialtīs, giwialtīst |
| 3rd person singular | giwalte | giwialti |
| 1st person plural | giwaltēm, giwaltemēs | giwialtīm, giwialtīmēs |
| 2nd person plural | giwaltēt | giwialtīt |
| 3rd person plural | giwaltēn | giwialtīn |
| imperative | present | |
| singular | giwalt | |
| plural | giwaltet | |
| participle | present | past |
| giwaltanti | giwaltan | |
References
[edit]- Köbler, Gerhard, Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch, (6. Auflage) 2014