gerlice
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare with Slovene gŕlica, Serbo-Croatian gȑlica, from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlica.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gerlice (plural gerlicék)
- (dialectal) turtle dove (Streptopelia turtur)
- Synonym: gerle
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | gerlice | gerlicék |
| accusative | gerlicét | gerlicéket |
| dative | gerlicének | gerlicéknek |
| instrumental | gerlicével | gerlicékkel |
| causal-final | gerlicéért | gerlicékért |
| translative | gerlicévé | gerlicékké |
| terminative | gerlicéig | gerlicékig |
| essive-formal | gerliceként | gerlicékként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | gerlicében | gerlicékben |
| superessive | gerlicén | gerlicéken |
| adessive | gerlicénél | gerlicéknél |
| illative | gerlicébe | gerlicékbe |
| sublative | gerlicére | gerlicékre |
| allative | gerlicéhez | gerlicékhez |
| elative | gerlicéből | gerlicékből |
| delative | gerlicéről | gerlicékről |
| ablative | gerlicétől | gerlicéktől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
gerlicéé | gerlicéké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
gerlicééi | gerlicékéi |
| Possessive forms of gerlice | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | gerlicém | gerlicéim |
| 2nd person sing. | gerlicéd | gerlicéid |
| 3rd person sing. | gerlicéje | gerlicéi |
| 1st person plural | gerlicénk | gerlicéink |
| 2nd person plural | gerlicétek | gerlicéitek |
| 3rd person plural | gerlicéjük | gerlicéik |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- gerlice in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- gerlice in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).