fumarola

See also: Fumarola and fumarolă

Czech

Noun

fumarola f

1. fumarole (an opening in the ground that emits steam and gases due to volcanic activity)

Declension

Declension of fumarola (hard feminine)

	singular	plural
nominative	fumarola	fumaroly
genitive	fumaroly	fumarol
dative	fumarole	fumarolám
accusative	fumarolu	fumaroly
vocative	fumarolo	fumaroly
locative	fumarole	fumarolách
instrumental	fumarolou	fumarolami

Further reading

• “fumarola”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “fumarola”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

Italian

FWOTD – 14 October 2015

Etymology

From Neapolitan fumarola, from Late Latin fūmāriolum, diminutive of fūmārium (“chimney”), from Latin fumus (“smoke”), 16th c.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fu.maˈrɔ.la/
• Rhymes: -ɔla
• Hyphenation: fu‧ma‧rò‧la

Noun

fumarola f (plural fumarole)

1. (volcanology) fumarole (opening in the ground that emits gases)
   • 2001, Michele Lauro, Il libro dei perché, Giunti Junior, page 61:

     Le fumarole sono bocche dalle quali i gas vulcanici ad alta temperatura fuoriescono nell’atmosfera.

     Fumaroles are vents from which high-temperature volcanic gases leak out into the atmosphere.

2. (geological oceanography) smoker (hydrothermal vent on the seabed)
   • 2007, Thomas M. Smith, Robert Leo Smith, Elementi di ecologia, 6th edition, Pearson, page 525:

     Le fumarole bianche sono ricche in solfuro di zinco, […]

     White smokers are rich in zinc sulfur, […]

Descendants

• → English: fumarole
• → Finnish: fumaroli
• → French: fumerolle
• → Polish: fumarola
• → Portuguese: fumarola
• → Russian: фумаро́ла (fumaróla)
• → Spanish: fumarola
• → Swedish: fumarol

Anagrams

• Famularo

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian fumarola.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fu.maˈrɔ.la/
• Rhymes: -ɔla
• Syllabification: fu‧ma‧ro‧la

Noun

fumarola f

1. fumarole

Declension

Declension of fumarola

	singular	plural
nominative	fumarola	fumarole
genitive	fumaroli	fumarol
dative	fumaroli	fumarolom
accusative	fumarolę	fumarole
instrumental	fumarolą	fumarolami
locative	fumaroli	fumarolach
vocative	fumarolo	fumarole

Further reading

• fumarola in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From Italian fumarola.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /fu.maˈɾɔ.lɐ/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /fu.maˈɾɔ.lɐ/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /fu.maˈɾɔ.la/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /fu.mɐˈɾɔ.lɐ/

• Hyphenation: fu‧ma‧ro‧la

Noun

fumarola f (plural fumarolas)

1. fumarole (opening in the ground that emits gases)

Derived terms

• fumarólico

Related terms

• fumaça

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian fumarola.

Noun

fumarola f (plural fumarolas)

1. fumarole (opening in the ground that emits gases)

Further reading

• “fumarola”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10