feltart
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See also: feltárt
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]feltart
- (transitive) to impede, obstruct, arrest, block
- Synonyms: feltartóztat, akadályoz, gátol
- (transitive) to hold up, raise, lift
- (transitive, archaic) to maintain, keep up, preserve
- 1836, chapter 22, in A’ kijelentett vallásnak rövid históriája, pages 47–48:
- Hogy azért az Isten az igaz vallást, és a’ maga tiszteletét feltartsa az Izráeliták között, valahányszor az ő imádásától elállottak: mind annyiszor az ő ellenségeiknek kezekbe adta őket: […]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of feltart
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | feltartok | feltartasz | feltart | feltartunk | feltartotok | feltartanak | |
Def. | feltartom | feltartod | feltartja | feltartjuk | feltartjátok | feltartják | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltartalak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | feltartottam | feltartottál | feltartott | feltartottunk | feltartottatok | feltartottak | ||
Def. | feltartottam | feltartottad | feltartotta | feltartottuk | feltartottátok | feltartották | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltartottalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. fel fog tartani. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | feltarték | feltartál | feltarta | feltartánk | feltartátok | feltartának | ||
Def. | feltartám | feltartád | feltartá | feltartánk | feltartátok | feltarták | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltartálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. feltart vala, feltartott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | feltartandok | feltartandasz | feltartand | feltartandunk | feltartandotok | feltartandanak | ||
Def. | feltartandom | feltartandod | feltartandja | feltartandjuk | feltartandjátok | feltartandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltartandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | feltartanék | feltartanál | feltartana | feltartanánk | feltartanátok | feltartanának | |
Def. | feltartanám | feltartanád | feltartaná | feltartanánk (or feltartanók) |
feltartanátok | feltartanák | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltartanálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. feltartott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | feltartsak | feltarts or feltartsál |
feltartson | feltartsunk | feltartsatok | feltartsanak | |
Def. | feltartsam | feltartsd or feltartsad |
feltartsa | feltartsuk | feltartsátok | feltartsák | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltartsalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. feltartott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | feltartani | feltartanom | feltartanod | feltartania | feltartanunk | feltartanotok | feltartaniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
feltartás | feltartó | feltartott | feltartandó | feltartva (feltartván) | feltartat | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem tart fel or fel is tart. |
potential conjugation of feltart
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | feltarthatok | feltarthatsz | feltarthat | feltarthatunk | feltarthattok | feltarthatnak | |
Def. | feltarthatom | feltarthatod | feltarthatja | feltarthatjuk | feltarthatjátok | feltarthatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltarthatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | feltarthattam | feltarthattál | feltarthatott | feltarthattunk | feltarthattatok | feltarthattak | ||
Def. | feltarthattam | feltarthattad | feltarthatta | feltarthattuk | feltarthattátok | feltarthatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltarthattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | feltarthaték | feltarthatál | feltarthata | feltarthatánk | feltarthatátok | feltarthatának | ||
Def. | feltarthatám | feltarthatád | feltarthatá | feltarthatánk | feltarthatátok | feltarthaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltarthatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. feltarthat vala, feltarthatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | feltarthatandok or feltartandhatok |
feltarthatandasz or feltartandhatsz |
feltarthatand or feltartandhat |
feltarthatandunk or feltartandhatunk |
feltarthatandotok or feltartandhattok |
feltarthatandanak or feltartandhatnak | ||
Def. | feltarthatandom or feltartandhatom |
feltarthatandod or feltartandhatod |
feltarthatandja or feltartandhatja |
feltarthatandjuk or feltartandhatjuk |
feltarthatandjátok or feltartandhatjátok |
feltarthatandják or feltartandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltarthatandalak or feltartandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | feltarthatnék | feltarthatnál | feltarthatna | feltarthatnánk | feltarthatnátok | feltarthatnának | |
Def. | feltarthatnám | feltarthatnád | feltarthatná | feltarthatnánk (or feltarthatnók) |
feltarthatnátok | feltarthatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltarthatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. feltarthatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | feltarthassak | feltarthass or feltarthassál |
feltarthasson | feltarthassunk | feltarthassatok | feltarthassanak | |
Def. | feltarthassam | feltarthasd or feltarthassad |
feltarthassa | feltarthassuk | feltarthassátok | feltarthassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | feltarthassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. feltarthatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (feltarthatni) | (feltarthatnom) | (feltarthatnod) | (feltarthatnia) | (feltarthatnunk) | (feltarthatnotok) | (feltarthatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | feltartható | Neg. adj. | feltarthatatlan | Adv. part. | (feltarthatva / feltarthatván) | ||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem tarthat fel or fel is tarthat. |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- feltart in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN