exspolio

Latin

Alternative forms

• expoliō

Etymology

ex- +‎ spoliō

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ekˈspo.li.oː/, [ɛkˈs̠pɔlʲioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ekˈspo.li.o/, [ekˈspɔːlio]

Verb

exspoliō (present infinitive exspoliāre, perfect active exspoliāvī, supine exspoliātum); first conjugation

1. to spoil, pillage or plunder

Conjugation

Conjugation of exspoliō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exspoliō	exspoliās	exspoliat	exspoliāmus	exspoliātis	exspoliant
	imperfect	exspoliābam	exspoliābās	exspoliābat	exspoliābāmus	exspoliābātis	exspoliābant
	future	exspoliābō	exspoliābis	exspoliābit	exspoliābimus	exspoliābitis	exspoliābunt
	perfect	exspoliāvī	exspoliāvistī	exspoliāvit	exspoliāvimus	exspoliāvistis	exspoliāvērunt, exspoliāvēre
	pluperfect	exspoliāveram	exspoliāverās	exspoliāverat	exspoliāverāmus	exspoliāverātis	exspoliāverant
	future perfect	exspoliāverō	exspoliāveris	exspoliāverit	exspoliāverimus	exspoliāveritis	exspoliāverint
passive	present	exspolior	exspoliāris, exspoliāre	exspoliātur	exspoliāmur	exspoliāminī	exspoliantur
	imperfect	exspoliābar	exspoliābāris, exspoliābāre	exspoliābātur	exspoliābāmur	exspoliābāminī	exspoliābantur
	future	exspoliābor	exspoliāberis, exspoliābere	exspoliābitur	exspoliābimur	exspoliābiminī	exspoliābuntur
	perfect	exspoliātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	exspoliātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	exspoliātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exspoliem	exspoliēs	exspoliet	exspoliēmus	exspoliētis	exspolient
	imperfect	exspoliārem	exspoliārēs	exspoliāret	exspoliārēmus	exspoliārētis	exspoliārent
	perfect	exspoliāverim	exspoliāverīs	exspoliāverit	exspoliāverīmus	exspoliāverītis	exspoliāverint
	pluperfect	exspoliāvissem	exspoliāvissēs	exspoliāvisset	exspoliāvissēmus	exspoliāvissētis	exspoliāvissent
passive	present	exspolier	exspoliēris, exspoliēre	exspoliētur	exspoliēmur	exspoliēminī	exspolientur
	imperfect	exspoliārer	exspoliārēris, exspoliārēre	exspoliārētur	exspoliārēmur	exspoliārēminī	exspoliārentur
	perfect	exspoliātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	exspoliātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	exspoliā	—	—	exspoliāte	—
	future	—	exspoliātō	exspoliātō	—	exspoliātōte	exspoliantō
passive	present	—	exspoliāre	—	—	exspoliāminī	—
	future	—	exspoliātor	exspoliātor	—	—	exspoliantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		exspoliāre	exspoliāvisse	exspoliātūrum esse	exspoliārī	exspoliātum esse	exspoliātum īrī
participles		exspoliāns	—	exspoliātūrus	—	exspoliātus	exspoliandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		exspoliandī	exspoliandō	exspoliandum	exspoliandō	exspoliātum	exspoliātū

Descendants

• Sardinian: ispogiare
• Spanish: expoliar

References

• “exspolio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “exspolio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• exspolio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.