exacerbo

See also: exacerbó

Catalan

Verb

exacerbo

first-person singular present indicative of exacerbar

Galician

Verb

exacerbo

first-person singular present indicative of exacerbar

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ acerbō.

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ek.saˈker.boː/, [ɛks̠äˈkɛrboː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ek.saˈt͡ʃer.bo/, [eɡzäˈt͡ʃɛrbo]

Verb

exacerbō (present infinitive exacerbāre, perfect active exacerbāvī, supine exacerbātum); first conjugation

to exasperate, irritate, provoke
to aggravate

Conjugation

Conjugation of exacerbō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	exacerbō	exacerbās		exacerbat	exacerbāmus	exacerbātis		exacerbant
	imperfect	exacerbābam	exacerbābās		exacerbābat	exacerbābāmus	exacerbābātis		exacerbābant
	future	exacerbābō	exacerbābis		exacerbābit	exacerbābimus	exacerbābitis		exacerbābunt
	perfect	exacerbāvī	exacerbāvistī		exacerbāvit	exacerbāvimus	exacerbāvistis		exacerbāvērunt, exacerbāvēre
	pluperfect	exacerbāveram	exacerbāverās		exacerbāverat	exacerbāverāmus	exacerbāverātis		exacerbāverant
	future perfect	exacerbāverō	exacerbāveris		exacerbāverit	exacerbāverimus	exacerbāveritis		exacerbāverint
passive	present	exacerbor	exacerbāris, exacerbāre		exacerbātur	exacerbāmur	exacerbāminī		exacerbantur
	imperfect	exacerbābar	exacerbābāris, exacerbābāre		exacerbābātur	exacerbābāmur	exacerbābāminī		exacerbābantur
	future	exacerbābor	exacerbāberis, exacerbābere		exacerbābitur	exacerbābimur	exacerbābiminī		exacerbābuntur
	perfect	exacerbātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	exacerbātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	exacerbātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	exacerbem	exacerbēs		exacerbet	exacerbēmus	exacerbētis		exacerbent
	imperfect	exacerbārem	exacerbārēs		exacerbāret	exacerbārēmus	exacerbārētis		exacerbārent
	perfect	exacerbāverim	exacerbāverīs		exacerbāverit	exacerbāverīmus	exacerbāverītis		exacerbāverint
	pluperfect	exacerbāvissem	exacerbāvissēs		exacerbāvisset	exacerbāvissēmus	exacerbāvissētis		exacerbāvissent
passive	present	exacerber	exacerbēris, exacerbēre		exacerbētur	exacerbēmur	exacerbēminī		exacerbentur
	imperfect	exacerbārer	exacerbārēris, exacerbārēre		exacerbārētur	exacerbārēmur	exacerbārēminī		exacerbārentur
	perfect	exacerbātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	exacerbātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	exacerbā		—	—	exacerbāte		—
active	future	—	exacerbātō		exacerbātō	—	exacerbātōte		exacerbantō
passive	present	—	exacerbāre		—	—	exacerbāminī		—
passive	future	—	exacerbātor		exacerbātor	—	—		exacerbantor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		exacerbāre		exacerbārī		exacerbāns		—
future		exacerbātūrum esse		exacerbātum īrī		exacerbātūrus		exacerbandus
perfect		exacerbāvisse		exacerbātum esse		—		exacerbātus
future perfect		—		exacerbātum fore		—		—
perfect potential		exacerbātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		exacerbandī	exacerbandō		exacerbandum	exacerbandō	exacerbātum		exacerbātū

Derived terms

Descendants

Catalan: exacerbar
English: exacerbate
French: exacerber
Galician: exacerbar
Italian: esacerbare
Portuguese: exacerbar
Spanish: exacerbar

References

“exacerbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“exacerbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
exacerbo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Verb

exacerbo

first-person singular present indicative of exacerbar

Spanish

Verb

exacerbo

first-person singular present indicative of exacerbar