ertrinken
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See also: Ertrinken
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German ertrinken, from Old High German irtrinkan. Equivalent to er- + trinken.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ertrinken (class 3 strong, third-person singular present ertrinkt, past tense ertrank, past participle ertrunken, past subjunctive ertränke, auxiliary sein)
- to drown
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | ertrinken | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | ertrinkend | ||||
past participle | ertrunken | ||||
auxiliary | sein | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich ertrinke | wir ertrinken | i | ich ertrinke | wir ertrinken |
du ertrinkst | ihr ertrinkt | du ertrinkest | ihr ertrinket | ||
er ertrinkt | sie ertrinken | er ertrinke | sie ertrinken | ||
preterite | ich ertrank | wir ertranken | ii | ich ertränke1 | wir ertränken1 |
du ertrankst | ihr ertrankt | du ertränkest1 du ertränkst1 |
ihr ertränket1 ihr ertränkt1 | ||
er ertrank | sie ertranken | er ertränke1 | sie ertränken1 | ||
imperative | ertrink (du) ertrinke (du) |
ertrinkt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms prefixed with er-
- German 3-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German strong verbs
- German class 3 strong verbs
- German verbs using sein as auxiliary