endívia

See also: endivia

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin endivia, from Late Latin intibus. Probably ultimately from a Semitic source.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [ənˈdi.βi.ə]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [ənˈdi.vi.ə]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [enˈdi.vi.a]

Noun

endívia f (plural endívies)

1. endive

Derived terms

• endivieta

See also

• escarola
• xicoira

Further reading

• “endívia” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɛndiːvijɒ]
• Hyphenation: en‧dí‧vi‧a
• Rhymes: -jɒ

Noun

endívia (countable and uncountable, plural endíviák)

1. endive

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	endívia	endíviák
accusative	endíviát	endíviákat
dative	endíviának	endíviáknak
instrumental	endíviával	endíviákkal
causal-final	endíviáért	endíviákért
translative	endíviává	endíviákká
terminative	endíviáig	endíviákig
essive-formal	endíviaként	endíviákként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	endíviában	endíviákban
superessive	endívián	endíviákon
adessive	endíviánál	endíviáknál
illative	endíviába	endíviákba
sublative	endíviára	endíviákra
allative	endíviához	endíviákhoz
elative	endíviából	endíviákból
delative	endíviáról	endíviákról
ablative	endíviától	endíviáktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	endíviáé	endíviáké
non-attributive possessive - plural	endíviáéi	endíviákéi

Possessive forms of endívia
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	endíviám	endíviáim
2nd person sing.	endíviád	endíviáid
3rd person sing.	endíviája	endíviái
1st person plural	endíviánk	endíviáink
2nd person plural	endíviátok	endíviáitok
3rd person plural	endíviájuk	endíviáik

Further reading

• endívia in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin *entubus, from Latin intŭbus.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽˈd͡ʒi.vi.ɐ/ [ẽˈd͡ʒi.vɪ.ɐ], (careful pronunciation, faster pronunciation) /ẽˈd͡ʒi.vjɐ/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩˈd͡ʒi.vi.ɐ/ [ĩˈd͡ʒi.vɪ.ɐ], (natural pronunciation, faster pronunciation) /ĩˈd͡ʒi.vjɐ/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽˈd͡ʒi.vi.ɐ/ [ẽˈd͡ʒi.vɪ.ɐ], (careful pronunciation, faster pronunciation) /ẽˈd͡ʒi.vjɐ/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩˈd͡ʒi.vi.ɐ/ [ĩˈd͡ʒi.vɪ.ɐ], (natural pronunciation, faster pronunciation) /ĩˈd͡ʒi.vjɐ/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽˈd͡ʒi.vi.a/ [ẽˈd͡ʒi.vɪ.a], (careful pronunciation, faster pronunciation) /ẽˈd͡ʒi.vja/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩˈd͡ʒi.vi.a/ [ĩˈd͡ʒi.vɪ.a], (natural pronunciation, faster pronunciation) /ĩˈd͡ʒi.vja/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ẽˈdi.vjɐ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ẽˈdi.vjɐ/
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ẽˈdi.bjɐ/ [ẽˈdi.βjɐ]

• Hyphenation: en‧dí‧vi‧a

Noun

endívia f (plural endívias)

1. endive (salad vegetable)

   Synonym: escarola