dunyha
Hungarian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- dunna (folksy)
Etymology
[edit]First attested in 1458. Borrowed from a South or West Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *duxъna.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dunyha (usually uncountable, plural dunyhák)
- eiderdown (a type of thick bedding consisting of a soft flat bag loosely filled with down feathers of ducks, usually protected with a removable cover)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | dunyha | dunyhák |
| accusative | dunyhát | dunyhákat |
| dative | dunyhának | dunyháknak |
| instrumental | dunyhával | dunyhákkal |
| causal-final | dunyháért | dunyhákért |
| translative | dunyhává | dunyhákká |
| terminative | dunyháig | dunyhákig |
| essive-formal | dunyhaként | dunyhákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | dunyhában | dunyhákban |
| superessive | dunyhán | dunyhákon |
| adessive | dunyhánál | dunyháknál |
| illative | dunyhába | dunyhákba |
| sublative | dunyhára | dunyhákra |
| allative | dunyhához | dunyhákhoz |
| elative | dunyhából | dunyhákból |
| delative | dunyháról | dunyhákról |
| ablative | dunyhától | dunyháktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
dunyháé | dunyháké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
dunyháéi | dunyhákéi |
| Possessive forms of dunyha | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | dunyhám | dunyháim |
| 2nd person sing. | dunyhád | dunyháid |
| 3rd person sing. | dunyhája | dunyhái |
| 1st person plural | dunyhánk | dunyháink |
| 2nd person plural | dunyhátok | dunyháitok |
| 3rd person plural | dunyhájuk | dunyháik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ dunyha in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- dunyha in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- dunyha in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Hungarian words derived through metathesis
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/hɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/hɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian uncountable nouns
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Bedding