dumaan

Hiligaynon

Adjective

dumáan

1. old
2. antique, old-time

Noun

dumáan

1. settled farmhand on the Negros mainland

   Antonym: sakada (“seasonal migrant farmworker”)

Tagalog

Alternative forms

• rumaan — dialectal, Rizal, informal

Etymology

From daan +‎ -um-.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /dumaˈʔan/ [d̪ʊ.mɐˈʔan̪]
  • Rhymes: -an
• (dialectal, Southern Tagalog) IPA^(key): /duˈmaʔan/ [d̪ʊˈmaː.ʔɐn̪]
  • Rhymes: -aʔan
• Syllabification: du‧ma‧an

Verb

dumaán (complete dumaan, progressive dumaraan, contemplative daraan, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜋᜀᜈ᜔)

1. to pass by; to pass through

   Synonym: magdaan

   Dumaan lang 'yung kotse.

   The car just passed by.

2. to drop by; to drop in (for a short visit)

   Dumaan ako sa inyo pero wala ka.

   I dropped by on Thursday, but you were out.

3. to pass by (of time)

   Synonym: lumipas

4. to happen; to occur

   Synonyms: mangyari, maganap

5. complete aspect of dumaan

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for dumaan (Class I) - um/in/an double-object verb

Root word				daan
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	-um-	dumaan	dumaan	dumadaan nadaan2	dadaan madaan2	kadadaan1 kakadaan
Object	-in	daanin	dinaan	dinadaan inadaan2	dadaanin adaanin2	⁠—
Directional	-an	daanan	dinaanan	dinadaanan inadaanan2	dadaanan adaanan2	—
Locative	⁠pag- -an	pagdaanan	pinagdaanan	pinapagdaanan pinagdadaanan	papagdaanan pagdadaanan	⁠—
Benefactive	i-	idaan	idinaan	idinadaan	idadaan	⁠—
Instrument	ipang-	ipandaan	ipinandaan	ipinapandaan	ipapandaan	⁠—
Causative	ika-	ikadaan	ikinadaan	ikinadadaan1 ikinakadaan	ikadadaan1 ikakadaan	⁠—
	i-3	idaan	idinaan	idinadaan	idadaan	⁠—
Measurement	i-	idaan	idinaan	idinadaan	idadaan	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.

Indirect (pa-) verb forms

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	magpa-	magpadaan	nagpadaan	nagpapadaan	magpapadaan	⁠kapadadaan1 kapapadaan kapagpapadaan kakapadaan
Actor-secondary	pa- -in	padaanin	pinadaan	pinadadaan pinapadaan	padadaanin papadaanin	⁠—
Object	ipa-	ipadaan	ipinadaan	ipinadadaan ipinapadaan	ipadadaan ipapadaan	⁠—
Directional	⁠ pa- -an	padaanan	pinadaanan	pinapadaanan pinadadaanan	papadaanan padadaanan	⁠—
Benefactive	ipagpa-	ipagpadaan	ipinagpadaan	ipinagpapadaan1 ipinapagpadaan	ipagpapadaan1 ipapagpadaan	⁠—
Causative	ikapagpa-	ikapagpadaan	ikinapagpadaan	ikinapagpapadaan1 ikinakapagpadaan	ikapagpapadaan1 ikakapagpadaan	⁠—
Locative	⁠pagpa- -an	pagpadaanan	pinagpadaanan	pinagpapadadaanan1 pinapagpadaanan	pagpapadadaanan1 papagpadaanan	⁠—
	⁠papag- -an	papagdaanan	pinapagdaanan	pinapapagdaanan	papapagdaanan	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.

Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms

Direct action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	maka-	makadaan	nakadaan	nakadadaan1 nakakadaan	makadadaan1 makakadaan
	mapa-2	mapadaan	napadaan	napadadaan1 napapadaan	mapadadaan1 mapapadaan
Object	ma-	madaan	nadaan	nadadaan	madadaan
Directional	⁠ ma- -an	madaanan	nadaanan	nadadaanan	madadaanan
Benefactive	mai-	maidaan	naidaan	naidadaan	maidadaan
Causative	maika-	maikadaan	naikadaan	naikadadaan1 naikakadaan naiikadaan	naikadadaan1 naikakadaan naiikadaan
	mai-	maidaan	naidaan	naidadaan	maidadaan
Locative	⁠mapag- -an	mapagdaanan	napagdaanan	napagdadaanan1 napapagdaanan	mapagdadaanan1 mapapagdaanan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	makapagpa-	makapagpadaan	nakapagpadaan	nakapagpapadaan1 nakakapagpadaan	makapagpapadaan1 makakapagpadaan
Actor-secondary	mapa-	mapadaan	napadaan	napadadaan1 napapadaan	mapadadaan1 mapapadaan
Object	maipa-	maipadaan	naipadaan	naipadadaan1 naipapadaan naiipadaan	maipadadaan1 maipapadaan maiipadaan
Directional	⁠ mapa- -an	mapadaanan	napadaanan	napadadaanan1 napapadaanan	mapadadaanan1 mapapadaanan
Benefactive	maipagpa-	maipagpadaan	naipagpadaan	naipagpapadaan1 naipapagpadaan naiipagpadaan	maipagpapadaan1 maipapagpadaan maiipagpadaan
Causative	maikapagpa-	maikapagpadaan	naikapagpadaan	naikapagpapadaan1 naikakapagpadaan naiikapagpadaan	maikapagpapadaan1 maikakapagpadaan maiikapagpadaan
Locative	⁠mapagpa- -an	mapagpadaanan	napagpadaanan	napagpapadadaanan1 napapagpadaanan	mapagpapadadaanan1 mapapagpadaanan
	⁠mapapag- -an	mapapagdaanan	napapagdaanan	napapapagdaanan	mapapapagdaanan
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.

Social (maki-) verb forms

Form	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Direct	maki-	makidaan	nakidaan	nakikidaan	makikidaan
Indirect	makipagpa-	makipagpadaan	nakipagpadaan	nakikipagpadaan	makikipagpadaan

Derived terms

• dumaan sa butas ng karayom